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At high temperature , boron burns in air...

At high temperature , boron burns in air to give a mixture of `B_2 O_3` and BN.

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To determine whether the statement "At high temperature, boron burns in air to give a mixture of B₂O₃ and BN" is true or false, we can analyze the reactions that occur when boron is burned in air. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Components of Air**: - Air is primarily composed of nitrogen (N₂) and oxygen (O₂), along with trace amounts of other gases. 2. **Reactions of Boron with Oxygen**: - When boron (B) is heated in the presence of oxygen, it reacts to form boron trioxide (B₂O₃). - The balanced chemical reaction for this process is: \[ 4B + 3O₂ \rightarrow 2B₂O₃ \] 3. **Reactions of Boron with Nitrogen**: - Boron can also react with nitrogen in the air to form boron nitride (BN). - The balanced chemical reaction for this process is: \[ 2B + N₂ \rightarrow 2BN \] 4. **Combining the Reactions**: - Since air contains both nitrogen and oxygen, when boron burns in air at high temperatures, it can react with both gases simultaneously. - This results in the formation of a mixture of boron trioxide (B₂O₃) and boron nitride (BN). 5. **Conclusion**: - Therefore, the statement that "At high temperature, boron burns in air to give a mixture of B₂O₃ and BN" is true. ### Final Answer: The statement is **True**.
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