Home
Class 11
CHEMISTRY
Comment over the following statement Ga...

Comment over the following statement
`Ga_2 O_3` is an amphoteric oxide.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To comment on the statement that `Ga2O3` is an amphoteric oxide, we can analyze the properties and behavior of gallium oxide in relation to acids and bases. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Definition of Amphoteric Oxides**: Amphoteric oxides are those oxides that can react with both acids and bases to form salts and water. This means they exhibit both acidic and basic properties. 2. **Gallium's Position in the Periodic Table**: Gallium (Ga) is a member of Group 13 of the periodic table, also known as the boron family. The oxides of this group exhibit varying degrees of acidity and basicity. 3. **Nature of Gallium Oxide (Ga2O3)**: Gallium oxide (Ga2O3) is known to be amphoteric. This means it can react with both acids and bases. 4. **Reaction with Acids**: When gallium oxide reacts with an acid, such as hydrochloric acid (HCl), it forms gallium chloride (GaCl3) and water: \[ \text{Ga}_2\text{O}_3 + 6\text{HCl} \rightarrow 2\text{GaCl}_3 + 3\text{H}_2\text{O} \] 5. **Reaction with Bases**: Similarly, when gallium oxide reacts with a base, such as sodium hydroxide (NaOH), it forms sodium gallate (NaGaO2) and water: \[ \text{Ga}_2\text{O}_3 + 2\text{NaOH} + 3\text{H}_2\text{O} \rightarrow 2\text{NaGaO}_2 + 3\text{H}_2\text{O} \] 6. **Conclusion**: Since gallium oxide can react with both acids and bases, it confirms that `Ga2O3` is indeed an amphoteric oxide. Therefore, the statement is true.
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • SOME P-BLOCK ELEMENTS

    ICSE|Exercise FILL IN THE BLANKS TYPE QUESTIONS|22 Videos
  • SOME P-BLOCK ELEMENTS

    ICSE|Exercise ASSERTION-REASON TYPE QUESTIONS|2 Videos
  • SOME P-BLOCK ELEMENTS

    ICSE|Exercise OBJECTIVE (MULTIPLE CHOICE) TYPE QUESTIONS|44 Videos
  • SOME BASIC CONCEPTS OF CHEMISTRY

    ICSE|Exercise NCERT TEXT-BOOK EXERCISES (WITH HINGS AND SOLUTIONS) |36 Videos
  • STATES OF MATTER : GASES AND LIQUIDS

    ICSE|Exercise NCERT TEXT-BOOK EXERCISES (With Hints and Solutions)|23 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Comment over the following statement Boric acid (H_3 BO_3) is a tribasic acid.

SnO_(2) is an amphoteric oxide, explain.

Comment over the following statement The ratio of atoms can vary in differently prepared samples of a compound.

Comment over the following statement. Hydrocarbons may be both acyclic as well as cyclic

Although metals form basic oxides, which of the following metals form an amphoteric oxide ?

Comment on the following statements: (a) An exothermic reaction is always thermodynamically spontaneous. Reaction with DeltaG lt O always have an equilibrium constant greater than 1

Which of the following cannot form an amphoteric oxide ?

Comment over the following statement The electronegativity of Pb is higher than that of Sn.

Comment on the following statements. A reaction with a higher activation energy will proceed at faster rate.

Comment on the following statement: the temperature of all the molecules in a sample of a gas is the same.