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Sonar makes use of :...

Sonar makes use of :

A

infrasonic sound

B

ultrasound

C

ordinary sound

D

light

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### Step-by-Step Text Solution: 1. **Understanding Sonar**: - Sonar stands for Sound Navigation and Ranging. It is a technique that uses sound propagation to navigate, communicate, or detect objects underwater. 2. **Function of Sonar**: - The primary function of sonar is to detect objects underwater and determine their distance. This is crucial for navigation and safety, especially for ships and submarines. 3. **How Sonar Works**: - Sonar emits sound waves (ultrasonic sound) into the water. When these sound waves hit an object, they bounce back (reflect) to the source. - By measuring the time it takes for the sound waves to return, the distance to the object can be calculated using the speed of sound in water. 4. **Comparison with Radar**: - While radar uses radio waves to detect objects in the air, sonar is more effective for underwater detection due to the properties of sound waves in water. 5. **Conclusion**: - Therefore, sonar makes use of sound waves (specifically ultrasonic sound) for navigation and ranging to detect and locate objects underwater.

### Step-by-Step Text Solution: 1. **Understanding Sonar**: - Sonar stands for Sound Navigation and Ranging. It is a technique that uses sound propagation to navigate, communicate, or detect objects underwater. 2. **Function of Sonar**: - The primary function of sonar is to detect objects underwater and determine their distance. This is crucial for navigation and safety, especially for ships and submarines. ...
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