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Solve the following equations and verify...

Solve the following equations and verify the results.
`5x -2 = 3x - 4`

A

x = - 2

B

x = - 3

C

x = - 1

D

x = - 4

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the equation \(5x - 2 = 3x - 4\) step by step, follow these instructions: ### Step 1: Start with the given equation \[ 5x - 2 = 3x - 4 \] ### Step 2: Move all terms involving \(x\) to one side Subtract \(3x\) from both sides: \[ 5x - 3x - 2 = -4 \] This simplifies to: \[ 2x - 2 = -4 \] ### Step 3: Move the constant term to the other side Add \(2\) to both sides: \[ 2x - 2 + 2 = -4 + 2 \] This simplifies to: \[ 2x = -2 \] ### Step 4: Solve for \(x\) Divide both sides by \(2\): \[ x = \frac{-2}{2} \] This simplifies to: \[ x = -1 \] ### Step 5: Verification To verify, substitute \(x = -1\) back into the original equation: \[ 5(-1) - 2 = 3(-1) - 4 \] Calculating both sides: Left-hand side: \[ 5(-1) - 2 = -5 - 2 = -7 \] Right-hand side: \[ 3(-1) - 4 = -3 - 4 = -7 \] Since both sides are equal: \[ -7 = -7 \] This confirms our solution. ### Final Solution Thus, the solution to the equation \(5x - 2 = 3x - 4\) is: \[ x = -1 \]
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