Gel is:

A

liquid dispersed in gas

B

liquid dispersed m solid

C

solid dispersed in gas

D

gas dispersed in solid

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The correct Answer is:
**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding Gels**: Gels are a type of colloidal system. In colloids, one substance (the dispersed phase) is distributed evenly throughout another substance (the dispersion medium). 2. **Identifying the Components**: In the case of gels, the dispersed phase is typically a liquid, while the dispersion medium is a solid. This means that the liquid is spread throughout the solid matrix. 3. **Examples of Gels**: Common examples of gels include substances like curd and cheese, where liquid components are trapped within a solid structure. 4. **Conclusion**: Therefore, a gel can be defined as a system where a liquid is dispersed in a solid. **Final Answer**: Gel is a system where liquid is dispersed in solid. ---

**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding Gels**: Gels are a type of colloidal system. In colloids, one substance (the dispersed phase) is distributed evenly throughout another substance (the dispersion medium). 2. **Identifying the Components**: In the case of gels, the dispersed phase is typically a liquid, while the dispersion medium is a solid. This means that the liquid is spread throughout the solid matrix. 3. **Examples of Gels**: Common examples of gels include substances like curd and cheese, where liquid components are trapped within a solid structure. ...
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Comprehension # 1 Many lyophilic sols and few lyophobic sols when coagulated under some special conditions changes into semi rigid mass, enclosing whole amount of liquid within itself, it is called gel and the process is called gelation, Gelatin Agar-agar, gum-Arabic can be converted into gels by cooling them under moderate concentration conditions. Hydrophobic sols like silicic acid. Al(OH)_(3) are prepared by double decomposition and exchange of solvent method. Types of Gel : (i) Elastic gel : Those gel which have elastic properties. Ex : Gelatin, Strach, Agar-agar etc. (ii) Non-elastic gel : Those gel which are rigid. Ex : Silica gel. Properties of Gel : 1. Syneresis/weeping of gel : The spontaneous liberation of liquid from a gel is called syneresis or weeping of gels. It is reverse of swelling. Ex : Gelatin, Agar-Agar show syneresis at low concentration while sillicic acid shows it at high concentration. 2. Imbibition or swelling of gel : When gel is kept in a suitable liquid (water) it absorb large volume of liquid. The phenomenon is called imbibition or swelling of gel. 3. Thixotropic : Some gels when shaken to form a sol, on keeping changes into gel are termed as thixotropic gel and phenomenon is called thixotropy. Ex : Gelatin and silica liquify on shaking changing into corresponding sol and sol on keeping changes back into gel. Which of the following is used to adsorb water ?

Gel electrophoresis is used for

Gel electrophoresis is used for

Gel electrophoresis is used for

Gel electrophoresis is used for

Given below is a typical agarose gel in which electrophoresis had occurred In this agarose gel -

Hydrophilic gels, when placed in water, absorb liquid resulting in an increase of their volume. This process of swelling of gels takes place with:

In electrophoresis , the DNA sample is loaded in the gel

ICSE-SURFACE CHEMISTRY -EXERCISE (PART-I ( OBJECTIVE QUESTIONS )) (Complete the followings statements by selecting the correct alternative from the choices given :)
  1. The rate of chemisorption :

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  2. Decoloriization of coloured solution by animal charcoal is an example ...

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  3. Gel is:

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  4. Out of the following, hydrophobicsol is:

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  5. Milk is an example of:

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  6. Smoke is a dispersion of:

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  7. An emulsifier is an agent which:

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  8. Which of the following processes does not occur at the interface of ph...

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  9. At the equilibrium position in the process of adsorption .

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  10. Which of the following interfaces cannot be obtained ?

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  11. The term 'sorption' stands for .

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  12. Extent of physisorption of a gas increases with .

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  13. Extent of adsorption of adsorbate from solution phase increases with .

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  14. Which one of the following is not applicable to the phenomenon of adso...

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  15. Which of the following is not a favourable condition for physical adso...

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  16. Physical adsorption of a gaseous species may change to chemical adsorp...

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  17. In physisorption adsorbent does not show specificity for any particula...

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  18. Which of the following is an example of absorption ?

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  19. On the basis of data below predict which of the following gases shows ...

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  20. In which of the following reactions heterogeneous catalysis is involve...

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