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Triploid tissue in angiosperm is...

Triploid tissue in angiosperm is

A

Nucellus

B

Endosperm

C

Endothecium

D

Tapetum

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The correct Answer is:
### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Context**: The question asks about triploid tissue in angiosperms. To answer this, we need to recall the process of fertilization in flowering plants, particularly focusing on the concept of double fertilization. 2. **Double Fertilization**: In angiosperms, double fertilization occurs when one male gamete fuses with the egg cell to form a diploid zygote, while the other male gamete fuses with two polar nuclei in the ovule to form the endosperm. 3. **Formation of Endosperm**: The fusion of the second male gamete (haploid) with the two polar nuclei (which are also haploid) results in a triploid (3n) structure known as the primary endosperm nucleus (PEN). This PEN eventually develops into the endosperm, which serves as a nutrient source for the developing embryo. 4. **Identifying the Triploid Tissue**: Since the endosperm is formed from the fusion of one haploid male gamete with two haploid polar nuclei, it is classified as triploid tissue (3n). 5. **Conclusion**: Therefore, the correct answer to the question "Triploid tissue in angiosperm is" is **endosperm**. ### Final Answer: The triploid tissue in angiosperm is **endosperm**. ---

### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Context**: The question asks about triploid tissue in angiosperms. To answer this, we need to recall the process of fertilization in flowering plants, particularly focusing on the concept of double fertilization. 2. **Double Fertilization**: In angiosperms, double fertilization occurs when one male gamete fuses with the egg cell to form a diploid zygote, while the other male gamete fuses with two polar nuclei in the ovule to form the endosperm. 3. **Formation of Endosperm**: The fusion of the second male gamete (haploid) with the two polar nuclei (which are also haploid) results in a triploid (3n) structure known as the primary endosperm nucleus (PEN). This PEN eventually develops into the endosperm, which serves as a nutrient source for the developing embryo. ...
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ICSE-SEXUAL REPRODUCTION IN FLOWERING PLANTS -COMPETITION CORNER ( OBJECTIVE TYPE QUESTIONS (MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS ))
  1. Double fertilisation (or triple fusion) leading to initiation of endos...

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  2. Eight-nucleate embryo sacs are

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  3. Triploid tissue in angiosperm is

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  4. Tapetal cells are characterised by

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  5. Anemophily type of pollination is found in

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  6. The outermost layer of maize endosperm is known as

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  7. Edible part in mango is

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  8. Pollen tube enters the embryo sac usually

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  9. Which one of the following is surrounded by a callose wall ?

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  10. The endosperm in angiosperms develops from

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  11. The fertilisation in which male gametes are carried through pollen tub...

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  12. Which one of the following is resistant to enzyme action?

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  13. Which one of the following pairs of plant structures has haploid numbe...

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  14. What does the filiform apparatus do at the entrance into ovule?

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  15. Unisexuality of flowers prevents

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  16. The plant part which consists of two generations one within the other,...

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  17. In some organisms, karyokinesis is not followed by cytokinesis as a re...

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  18. Nucellar polyembryony occurs in

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  19. Male gametophyte of angiosperms is reduced to

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  20. One of the most resistant biological material present in the exine of ...

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