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The number of elements in the set {(a,b)...

The number of elements in the set `{(a,b):2a^(2)+3b^(2)=35,a,b,inZ}`, where Z is set of all integers is

A

2

B

4

C

8

D

12

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The correct Answer is:
To find the number of integer solutions \((a, b)\) for the equation \(2a^2 + 3b^2 = 35\), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Rearranging the Equation We start with the equation: \[ 2a^2 + 3b^2 = 35 \] We can rearrange it to express \(3b^2\): \[ 3b^2 = 35 - 2a^2 \] ### Step 2: Finding Integer Values for \(a\) Since \(b^2\) must be a non-negative integer, \(35 - 2a^2\) must also be non-negative. Therefore, we need: \[ 35 - 2a^2 \geq 0 \implies 2a^2 \leq 35 \implies a^2 \leq 17.5 \] This means \(a^2\) can take values from \(0\) to \(17\). The possible integer values for \(a\) are: \[ a = -4, -3, -2, -1, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 \] ### Step 3: Calculating Corresponding Values of \(b\) Now we will substitute each integer value of \(a\) back into the equation to find corresponding \(b\) values. 1. **For \(a = 0\)**: \[ 2(0)^2 + 3b^2 = 35 \implies 3b^2 = 35 \implies b^2 = \frac{35}{3} \quad \text{(not an integer)} \] 2. **For \(a = 1\)**: \[ 2(1)^2 + 3b^2 = 35 \implies 2 + 3b^2 = 35 \implies 3b^2 = 33 \implies b^2 = 11 \quad \text{(not an integer)} \] 3. **For \(a = 2\)**: \[ 2(2)^2 + 3b^2 = 35 \implies 8 + 3b^2 = 35 \implies 3b^2 = 27 \implies b^2 = 9 \implies b = \pm 3 \] Solutions: \((2, 3), (2, -3)\) 4. **For \(a = 3\)**: \[ 2(3)^2 + 3b^2 = 35 \implies 18 + 3b^2 = 35 \implies 3b^2 = 17 \quad \text{(not an integer)} \] 5. **For \(a = 4\)**: \[ 2(4)^2 + 3b^2 = 35 \implies 32 + 3b^2 = 35 \implies 3b^2 = 3 \implies b^2 = 1 \implies b = \pm 1 \] Solutions: \((4, 1), (4, -1)\) 6. **For \(a = -1\)**: \[ 2(-1)^2 + 3b^2 = 35 \implies 2 + 3b^2 = 35 \implies 3b^2 = 33 \implies b^2 = 11 \quad \text{(not an integer)} \] 7. **For \(a = -2\)**: \[ 2(-2)^2 + 3b^2 = 35 \implies 8 + 3b^2 = 35 \implies 3b^2 = 27 \implies b^2 = 9 \implies b = \pm 3 \] Solutions: \((-2, 3), (-2, -3)\) 8. **For \(a = -3\)**: \[ 2(-3)^2 + 3b^2 = 35 \implies 18 + 3b^2 = 35 \implies 3b^2 = 17 \quad \text{(not an integer)} \] 9. **For \(a = -4\)**: \[ 2(-4)^2 + 3b^2 = 35 \implies 32 + 3b^2 = 35 \implies 3b^2 = 3 \implies b^2 = 1 \implies b = \pm 1 \] Solutions: \((-4, 1), (-4, -1)\) ### Step 4: Collecting All Solutions From the calculations, we have the following integer solutions: - \((2, 3)\) - \((2, -3)\) - \((4, 1)\) - \((4, -1)\) - \((-2, 3)\) - \((-2, -3)\) - \((-4, 1)\) - \((-4, -1)\) ### Conclusion Thus, the total number of integer solutions \((a, b)\) is \(8\). ### Final Answer The number of elements in the set \(\{(a,b): 2a^2 + 3b^2 = 35, a,b \in \mathbb{Z}\}\) is \(8\). ---
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ICSE-RELATIONS AND FUNCTIONS-EXERCISE 2 (g)
  1. The number of elements in the set {(a,b):2a^(2)+3b^(2)=35,a,b,inZ}, wh...

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  2. Draw the graph of function. y=(1)/(|x|)

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  3. draw the graph of function. y=(|x|-x)/(2)

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  4. Draw the graph of function. y=(1)/(|x|)

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  5. Draw the graph of function. y=|4-x^(2)|,-3lexle3.

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  6. Graph each function. y=|x|+x,-2lexle2

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  7. Graph function. y=|x+2|+x

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  8. Copy and complete this table of values :

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  9. Draw the graph y=3^(x) on squared paper, for -2lexle3.

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  10. What features do the graphs of y=2^(x) and y=3^(x) have in common?

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  11. Draw the graphs y=2^(x) and y=((1)/(2))^(x), on the same diagram, for ...

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  12. In the graph of y= 2^(x) and y= (1/2)^(x) Which line is the axis of sy...

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  13. A sketch of the graph y=alog(4)(x+b) is shown. Find the values of a an...

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  14. Diagram (i) shows the curve y=log(a)x. What is the value of a? .

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  15. Diagram (ii) shows the curve y=log(10)(x+p). What is the value of p?

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  16. Sketch the graphs y=2 and y=log(10)2x on the same diagram.

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  17. Find the point of intersection of the graphs by solving the equation l...

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  18. The sketch shows part of the graph y=alog(2)(x-b). Find the values of ...

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  19. Sketch the graphs y=4-x and y=log(10)x on the same diagram.

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  20. (i)sketch the graph y=4-x and y= log(10)x on same graph . (ii) write...

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  21. Sketch the graphs y=4-x and y=log(10)x on the same diagram.

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