Home
Class 11
MATHS
Given A={2,3,4,5,6}. List the elements o...

Given `A={2,3,4,5,6}`. List the elements of each of the following relations:
`{(x,y)inAxxA:xgty,(x)/(y)cancelinW}`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the elements of the relation defined by the conditions: 1. \( x > y \) 2. \( \frac{x}{y} \notin W \) (where \( W \) is the set of whole numbers) Given the set \( A = \{2, 3, 4, 5, 6\} \), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the Cartesian Product \( A \times A \) The Cartesian product \( A \times A \) consists of all ordered pairs \( (x, y) \) where both \( x \) and \( y \) are elements of \( A \). \[ A \times A = \{(2,2), (2,3), (2,4), (2,5), (2,6), (3,2), (3,3), (3,4), (3,5), (3,6), (4,2), (4,3), (4,4), (4,5), (4,6), (5,2), (5,3), (5,4), (5,5), (5,6), (6,2), (6,3), (6,4), (6,5), (6,6)\} \] ### Step 2: Apply the Condition \( x > y \) Now, we filter the pairs to satisfy the condition \( x > y \): - For \( x = 2 \): No valid \( y \) (since \( 2 \) is the smallest). - For \( x = 3 \): Valid \( y \) is \( 2 \) → Pair: \( (3, 2) \) - For \( x = 4 \): Valid \( y \) are \( 2, 3 \) → Pairs: \( (4, 2), (4, 3) \) - For \( x = 5 \): Valid \( y \) are \( 2, 3, 4 \) → Pairs: \( (5, 2), (5, 3), (5, 4) \) - For \( x = 6 \): Valid \( y \) are \( 2, 3, 4, 5 \) → Pairs: \( (6, 2), (6, 3), (6, 4), (6, 5) \) So, the pairs satisfying \( x > y \) are: \[ \{(3, 2), (4, 2), (4, 3), (5, 2), (5, 3), (5, 4), (6, 2), (6, 3), (6, 4), (6, 5)\} \] ### Step 3: Apply the Condition \( \frac{x}{y} \notin W \) Next, we check which of these pairs do not yield whole numbers when \( x \) is divided by \( y \): - \( (3, 2) \): \( \frac{3}{2} = 1.5 \) (valid) - \( (4, 2) \): \( \frac{4}{2} = 2 \) (not valid) - \( (4, 3) \): \( \frac{4}{3} \approx 1.33 \) (valid) - \( (5, 2) \): \( \frac{5}{2} = 2.5 \) (valid) - \( (5, 3) \): \( \frac{5}{3} \approx 1.67 \) (valid) - \( (5, 4) \): \( \frac{5}{4} = 1.25 \) (valid) - \( (6, 2) \): \( \frac{6}{2} = 3 \) (not valid) - \( (6, 3) \): \( \frac{6}{3} = 2 \) (not valid) - \( (6, 4) \): \( \frac{6}{4} = 1.5 \) (valid) - \( (6, 5) \): \( \frac{6}{5} = 1.2 \) (valid) After applying the second condition, the valid pairs are: \[ \{(3, 2), (4, 3), (5, 2), (5, 3), (5, 4), (6, 4), (6, 5)\} \] ### Final Result The elements of the relation are: \[ \{(3, 2), (4, 3), (5, 2), (5, 3), (5, 4), (6, 4), (6, 5)\} \]
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • RELATIONS AND FUNCTIONS

    ICSE|Exercise EXERCISE 2 (c)|26 Videos
  • RELATIONS AND FUNCTIONS

    ICSE|Exercise EXERCISE 2 (d)|18 Videos
  • RELATIONS AND FUNCTIONS

    ICSE|Exercise EXERCISE 2 (a)|24 Videos
  • RELATION AND FUNCTIONS

    ICSE|Exercise MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS (Choose the correct answer from the given four options in questions)|32 Videos
  • SAMPLE QUESTION PAPER 01

    ICSE|Exercise SECTION C|8 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Given A={2,3,4,5,6} . List the elements of each of the following relations: {(x,y)inAxxA:x=y}

Given A={2,3,4,5,6} . List the elements of each of the following relations: {(x,y)inAxxA:x" is a divisor of y and "xney}

Write two solutions for each of the following equations: 3x+4y=7 (ii) x=6y

Find the centre and radius of each of the following circle: x^2+y^2-4x+6y=5

Factorize each of the following expressions: x^3-2x^2y+3x y^2-6y^3

Expand each of the following (i) (3x+4y)^2 (ii) (3x-4y)^2

Factorize each of the following expressions : 54 x^6y+2x^3y^4 , 8x^2y^3-x^5

Simplify each of the following: 2x-{5y-(x-2y)} 2x-[3y-{2x-(y-x)}]

Expand each of the following: (i) (3x+4y)^2 (ii) (3x-4y)^2

Draw the graph of each of the following equations: (i) y=3 (ii) y+5=0 (iii) x=4 (iv) x=6=0

ICSE-RELATIONS AND FUNCTIONS-EXERCISE 2 (b)
  1. In each of the following, state which of the ordered pairs belong to t...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. In each of the following, state which of the ordered pairs belong to t...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. In each of the following, state which of the ordered pairs belong to t...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. Let N be the set of natural numbers. Describe the following relations ...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. Let N be the set of natural numbers. Describe the following relations ...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. Let N be the set of natural numbers. Describe the following relations ...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. Z is the set of integers. Describe the following relation in set build...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. Write down the domain and range of the relation (x,y): x=3y and x and ...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. Determine the domain and range of the relation R. R={(x+1,x+5)|x in{...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. Determine the domain and range of the relation R. R={(x,x^(3))|x" is...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. Given A={-2,-1,0,1,2}, list the ordered pairs determined by each of th...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. Given A={-2,-1,0,1,2}, list the ordered pairs determined by each of th...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. Given A={-2,-1,0,1,2}, list the ordered pairs determined by each of th...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. Given A={-2,-1,0,1,2}, list the ordered pairs determined by each of th...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. Given A={2,3,4,5,6}. List the elements of each of the following relati...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. Given A={2,3,4,5,6}. List the elements of each of the following relati...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. Given A={2,3,4,5,6}. List the elements of each of the following relati...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. If A is the set of even natural numbers less than 8 and B in the set p...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. Let A be a finite set. The number of relations on A where A has 3 elem...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. Let n(A)=p. Then the number of all relations on A is

    Text Solution

    |