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Let A a non singular square matrix of or...

Let A a non singular square matrix of order `3xx3`. Then `|adjA|` is equal to

A

`|A|`

B

`|A|^(2)`

C

`|A|^(3)`

D

`3|A|`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To find the value of \(|\text{adj} A|\) for a non-singular square matrix \(A\) of order \(3 \times 3\), we can use the properties of determinants and adjoint matrices. ### Step-by-step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Adjoint Matrix**: The adjoint of a matrix \(A\), denoted as \(\text{adj} A\), is defined such that: \[ A \cdot \text{adj} A = \det(A) \cdot I \] where \(I\) is the identity matrix of the same order as \(A\). 2. **Taking Determinants**: Taking the determinant on both sides of the equation \(A \cdot \text{adj} A = \det(A) \cdot I\), we have: \[ \det(A \cdot \text{adj} A) = \det(\det(A) \cdot I) \] 3. **Using the Determinant Property**: The property of determinants states that: \[ \det(AB) = \det(A) \cdot \det(B) \] Thus, we can rewrite the left side: \[ \det(A) \cdot \det(\text{adj} A) = \det(A) \cdot \det(I) \] 4. **Determinant of Identity Matrix**: The determinant of the identity matrix \(I\) of order \(n\) is \(1\): \[ \det(I) = 1 \] Therefore, the equation simplifies to: \[ \det(A) \cdot \det(\text{adj} A) = \det(A) \] 5. **Dividing by \(\det(A)\)**: Since \(A\) is non-singular, \(\det(A) \neq 0\). We can divide both sides by \(\det(A)\): \[ \det(\text{adj} A) = 1 \] 6. **Using the Formula for Adjoint Determinant**: For a square matrix of order \(n\), the determinant of the adjoint matrix is given by: \[ \det(\text{adj} A) = \det(A)^{n-1} \] In our case, \(n = 3\): \[ \det(\text{adj} A) = \det(A)^{3-1} = \det(A)^2 \] 7. **Conclusion**: Since we have established that \(\det(\text{adj} A) = \det(A)^2\), and knowing that \(\det(A)\) is non-zero for a non-singular matrix, we conclude: \[ |\text{adj} A| = \det(A)^2 \] ### Final Result: Thus, the value of \(|\text{adj} A|\) is equal to \(\det(A)^2\).
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