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If the molecular formula of an organic c...

If the molecular formula of an organic compound is `C_(2)H_(2)` it is :

A

alkene

B

alkane

C

alkyne

D

not a hydrocarbon

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AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine the classification of the organic compound with the molecular formula \( C_2H_2 \), we can analyze it based on the general formulas for different types of hydrocarbons. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the General Formulas**: - **Alkane**: The general formula is \( C_nH_{2n+2} \). - **Alkene**: The general formula is \( C_nH_{2n} \). - **Alkyne**: The general formula is \( C_nH_{2n-2} \). 2. **Determine the Value of \( n \)**: - For the given molecular formula \( C_2H_2 \), we can identify \( n \) by comparing it with the general formulas. - Here, \( n = 2 \) (since there are 2 carbon atoms). 3. **Substitute \( n \) into the General Formulas**: - **For Alkane**: \[ C_nH_{2n+2} = C_2H_{2(2)+2} = C_2H_6 \quad \text{(not matching)} \] - **For Alkene**: \[ C_nH_{2n} = C_2H_{2(2)} = C_2H_4 \quad \text{(not matching)} \] - **For Alkyne**: \[ C_nH_{2n-2} = C_2H_{2(2)-2} = C_2H_2 \quad \text{(matching)} \] 4. **Conclusion**: - Since the molecular formula \( C_2H_2 \) matches the general formula for an alkyne, we can conclude that the compound is an alkyne. 5. **Structure of the Compound**: - The structure of \( C_2H_2 \) (ethyne or acetylene) consists of a carbon-carbon triple bond with two hydrogen atoms attached to the carbon atoms. ### Final Answer: The organic compound with the molecular formula \( C_2H_2 \) is an **alkyne**. ---

To determine the classification of the organic compound with the molecular formula \( C_2H_2 \), we can analyze it based on the general formulas for different types of hydrocarbons. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the General Formulas**: - **Alkane**: The general formula is \( C_nH_{2n+2} \). - **Alkene**: The general formula is \( C_nH_{2n} \). - **Alkyne**: The general formula is \( C_nH_{2n-2} \). ...
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ICSE-SAMPLE PAPER 2017-SECTION-II
  1. If the molecular formula of an organic compound is C(2)H(2) it is :

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  2. Arrange the following as per the instruction given in the brackets: ...

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  3. Arrange the following as per the instruction given in the brackets: ...

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  4. F, Cl, Br (Increasing electronegativity)

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  5. Arrange the following as per the instruction given in the brackets: ...

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  6. State the type of Bonding in the following molecules: (i) Water (i...

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  7. Predict the type of bonding in the following molecules: calcium ox...

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  8. Answer the following question : How will you distinguish between Am...

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  9. How will you distinguish between dilute hydrochloric acid and dilute s...

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  10. Identify the salts P from the observations given below: On perform...

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  11. Identify the salts Q from the observations given below: When dilute...

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  12. Draw an electron dot diagram to show the formation of each of the foll...

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  13. Draw an electron dot diagram to show the formation of each of the foll...

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  14. State the observations at the anode and at the cathode during the elec...

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  15. State the observations at the anode and at the cathode during the elec...

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  16. Select the ion in each case , that would get slectively discharged fro...

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  17. Select the ion in each case, that would get selectively discharged fro...

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  18. Certain blank spaces are left in the following table and these are lab...

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  19. Write balanced chemical equations to show: (i) The oxidizing action...

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  20. Write balanced chemical equations to show: The behaviour of H(2)SO(...

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  21. Write balanced chemical equations to show: The dehydrating propert...

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