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The salt which will not hydrolyse in aqu...

The salt which will not hydrolyse in aqueous solution is :

A

Copper sulphate

B

Sodium sulphate

C

Potassium cyanide

D

Sodium carbonate

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding which salt will not hydrolyze in aqueous solution, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand Hydrolysis of Salts Hydrolysis of salts occurs when a salt dissolves in water and reacts with water to produce an acidic or basic solution. This typically happens with salts derived from weak acids or weak bases. **Hint:** Remember that hydrolysis involves the reaction of the salt with water, leading to the formation of H⁺ or OH⁻ ions. ### Step 2: Identify Types of Salts Salts can be classified based on the strength of the acids and bases from which they are formed: - **Strong Acid + Strong Base**: Neutral salt (does not hydrolyze) - **Weak Acid + Strong Base**: Basic salt (hydrolyzes to produce OH⁻) - **Strong Acid + Weak Base**: Acidic salt (hydrolyzes to produce H⁺) - **Weak Acid + Weak Base**: Amphoteric or neutral behavior (can hydrolyze) **Hint:** Classify the salts based on the strength of their parent acid and base. ### Step 3: Analyze the Given Options The options provided are: 1. Weak base and strong acid 2. Strong base and strong acid 3. Weak base and weak acid 4. Strong base and weak acid **Hint:** Look for the combination that includes both a strong acid and a strong base. ### Step 4: Determine Which Salt Will Not Hydrolyze From the classifications: - Option 1 (Weak base + Strong acid): Will hydrolyze, producing H⁺. - Option 2 (Strong base + Strong acid): Will not hydrolyze; remains neutral. - Option 3 (Weak base + Weak acid): Can hydrolyze; behavior depends on the relative strengths. - Option 4 (Strong base + Weak acid): Will hydrolyze, producing OH⁻. **Hint:** Identify the option that consists of both strong acid and strong base, as this will not lead to hydrolysis. ### Conclusion The salt that will not hydrolyze in aqueous solution is the one formed from a strong acid and a strong base, which is **Option 2**. **Final Answer:** Option 2 (Strong base and strong acid) is the correct choice.

To solve the question regarding which salt will not hydrolyze in aqueous solution, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand Hydrolysis of Salts Hydrolysis of salts occurs when a salt dissolves in water and reacts with water to produce an acidic or basic solution. This typically happens with salts derived from weak acids or weak bases. **Hint:** Remember that hydrolysis involves the reaction of the salt with water, leading to the formation of H⁺ or OH⁻ ions. ### Step 2: Identify Types of Salts ...
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