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What is an algal bloom?...

What is an algal bloom?

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### Step-by-Step Text Solution: 1. **Definition of Algal Bloom**: An algal bloom refers to a rapid increase or accumulation of algae in a water body, which can occur in both freshwater and marine environments. 2. **Meaning of the Terms**: The term "algal" pertains to algae, while "bloom" indicates a flourishing or rapid growth. Thus, algal bloom signifies a swift proliferation of algae. 3. **Characteristics of Algal Bloom**: This phenomenon often results in the discoloration of the water due to the pigments present in the algae. The water may appear green, blue, or red, depending on the type of algae involved. ...
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