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If 0ltthetaltpi , then the minmum value ...

If `0ltthetaltpi` , then the minmum value of `sin^(3) theta+cosec^(3) theta +2` is

A

0

B

2

C

4

D

8

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the minimum value of the expression \( \sin^3 \theta + \csc^3 \theta + 2 \) for \( 0 < \theta < \pi \), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Rewrite the Expression Let \( y = \sin^3 \theta + \csc^3 \theta + 2 \). ### Step 2: Substitute \( x \) Define \( x = \sin^3 \theta + \csc^3 \theta \). Thus, we can rewrite the expression as: \[ y = x + 2 \] ### Step 3: Analyze \( x \) Since \( \sin \theta \) is positive in the interval \( 0 < \theta < \pi \), both \( \sin^3 \theta \) and \( \csc^3 \theta \) are also positive. Therefore, we can apply the Arithmetic Mean-Geometric Mean (AM-GM) inequality: \[ \frac{\sin^3 \theta + \csc^3 \theta}{2} \geq \sqrt{\sin^3 \theta \cdot \csc^3 \theta} \] ### Step 4: Simplify the AM-GM Inequality The product \( \sin^3 \theta \cdot \csc^3 \theta = \sin^3 \theta \cdot \frac{1}{\sin^3 \theta} = 1 \). Thus, we have: \[ \frac{\sin^3 \theta + \csc^3 \theta}{2} \geq \sqrt{1} = 1 \] This implies: \[ \sin^3 \theta + \csc^3 \theta \geq 2 \] ### Step 5: Find Minimum Value of \( x \) From the previous step, we find that the minimum value of \( x \) is: \[ x \geq 2 \] ### Step 6: Substitute Back to Find Minimum \( y \) Now substituting back into the expression for \( y \): \[ y = x + 2 \] Thus, the minimum value of \( y \) is: \[ y \geq 2 + 2 = 4 \] ### Conclusion The minimum value of \( \sin^3 \theta + \csc^3 \theta + 2 \) is \( 4 \). ### Final Answer The minimum value is \( \boxed{4} \). ---
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