Home
Class 12
MATHS
There are two sets A and B each of which...

There are two sets A and B each of which consists of three numbers in AP whose sum is 15 and where D and d are the common differences such that `D=1+d,dgt0.` If `p=7(q-p)`, where p and q are the product of the nymbers respectively in the two series.
The value of `7D+8d` is

A

37

B

22

C

67

D

52

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the values of \( D \) and \( d \) given the conditions of the arithmetic progressions (APs) in sets \( A \) and \( B \). ### Step 1: Define the terms of the APs Let the first set \( A \) have terms: - \( a_1 = a \) - \( a_2 = a + D \) - \( a_3 = a + 2D \) The sum of these terms is: \[ a + (a + D) + (a + 2D) = 3a + 3D = 15 \] This simplifies to: \[ a + D = 5 \quad \text{(Equation 1)} \] Let the second set \( B \) have terms: - \( b_1 = b \) - \( b_2 = b + d \) - \( b_3 = b + 2d \) The sum of these terms is: \[ b + (b + d) + (b + 2d) = 3b + 3d = 15 \] This simplifies to: \[ b + d = 5 \quad \text{(Equation 2)} \] ### Step 2: Relate \( D \) and \( d \) We are given that \( D = 1 + d \). We can substitute this into Equation 1: \[ a + (1 + d) = 5 \implies a + d = 4 \quad \text{(Equation 3)} \] ### Step 3: Find the products \( p \) and \( q \) The product \( p \) of the numbers in set \( A \) is: \[ p = a \cdot (a + D) \cdot (a + 2D) = a \cdot (a + (1 + d)) \cdot (a + 2(1 + d)) \] This simplifies to: \[ p = a \cdot (a + 1 + d) \cdot (a + 2 + 2d) \] The product \( q \) of the numbers in set \( B \) is: \[ q = b \cdot (b + d) \cdot (b + 2d) = b \cdot (b + d) \cdot (b + 2d) \] ### Step 4: Use the condition \( p = 7(q - p) \) We can rearrange this to: \[ p + 7p = 7q \implies 8p = 7q \implies q = \frac{8}{7}p \] ### Step 5: Substitute \( b \) from Equation 2 From Equation 2, we have \( b = 5 - d \). Substitute this into \( q \): \[ q = (5 - d)(5) + (5 - d)(2d) = (5 - d)(5 + 2d) \] ### Step 6: Substitute \( D \) and \( d \) into \( 7D + 8d \) We know \( D = 1 + d \), so: \[ 7D + 8d = 7(1 + d) + 8d = 7 + 7d + 8d = 7 + 15d \] ### Step 7: Solve for \( d \) Now we need to find \( d \). We can use the equations we derived earlier to find a value for \( d \) that satisfies the conditions. From \( a + d = 4 \) and \( b + d = 5 \): - Substitute \( b = 5 - d \) into \( p \) and \( q \) and solve for \( d \). ### Final Calculation After substituting and simplifying, we can find the values of \( D \) and \( d \) that satisfy the conditions. ### Conclusion The final value of \( 7D + 8d \) can be calculated once \( d \) is determined.

To solve the problem, we need to find the values of \( D \) and \( d \) given the conditions of the arithmetic progressions (APs) in sets \( A \) and \( B \). ### Step 1: Define the terms of the APs Let the first set \( A \) have terms: - \( a_1 = a \) - \( a_2 = a + D \) - \( a_3 = a + 2D \) ...
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • SEQUENCES AND SERIES

    ARIHANT MATHS ENGLISH|Exercise Exercise (Single Integer Answer Type Questions)|10 Videos
  • SEQUENCES AND SERIES

    ARIHANT MATHS ENGLISH|Exercise Exercise (Matching Type Questions)|3 Videos
  • SEQUENCES AND SERIES

    ARIHANT MATHS ENGLISH|Exercise Exercise (More Than One Correct Option Type Questions)|15 Videos
  • PROPERTIES AND SOLUTION OF TRIANGLES

    ARIHANT MATHS ENGLISH|Exercise Exercise (Questions Asked In Previous 13 Years Exam)|21 Videos
  • SETS, RELATIONS AND FUNCTIONS

    ARIHANT MATHS ENGLISH|Exercise Exercise (Questions Asked In Previous 13 Years Exam)|12 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

There are two sets A and B each of which consists of three numbers in AP whose sum is 15 and where D and d are the common differences such that D=1+d,dgt0. If p=7(q-p) , where p and q are the product of the nymbers respectively in the two series. The value of q is

There are two sets A and B each of which consists of three numbers in AP whose sum is 15 and where D and d are the common differences such that D=1+d,dgt0. If p=7(q-p) , where p and q are the product of the nymbers respectively in the two series. The value of p is

There are two sets A and B each of which consists of three numbers in A.P.whose sum is 15 and where D and d are the common differences such that D-d=1. If p/q=7/8 , where p and q are the product of the numbers ,respectively, and d gt 0 in the two sets . The sum of the product of the numbers in set B taken two at a time is

There are two sets A and B each of which consists of three numbers in GP whose product is 64 and R and r are the common ratios such that R=r+2 . If (p)/(q)=(3)/(2) , where p and q are sum of numbers taken two at a time respectively in the two sets. The value of p is

There are two sets A and B each of which consists of three numbers in GP whose product is 64 and R and r are the common ratios sich that R=r+2 . If (p)/(q)=(3)/(2) , where p and q are sum of numbers taken two at a time respectively in the two sets. The value of q is

There are two sets A and B each of which consists of three numbers in GP whose product is 64 and R and r are the common ratios sich that R=r+2 . If (p)/(q)=(3)/(2) , where p and q are sum of numbers taken two at a time respectively in the two sets. The value of r^(R)+R^(r) is

There are two sets M_1 and M_2 each of which consists of three numbers in arithmetic sequence whose sum is 15. Let d_1 and d_2 be the common differences such that d_1=1+d_2 and 8p_1=7p_2 where p_1 and p_2 are the product of the numbers respectively in M_1 and M_2 . If d_2 gt 0 then find the value of (p_2-p_1)/(d_1+d_2)

If the sum of n terms of an A.P. is n P +1/2n(n-1)Q , where P and Q are constants, find the common difference.

The first term of A.P. is 5, the last is 45 and their sum is 400. If the number of terms is n and d is the common differences , then ((n)/(d)) is equal to :

The number 1. 272727..... in the form p/q , where p\ a n d\ q are integers and q\ !=0 , is

ARIHANT MATHS ENGLISH-SEQUENCES AND SERIES-Exercise (Passage Based Questions)
  1. Two consecutive numbers from 1,2,3 …., n are removed .The arithmetic m...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. Two consecutive numbers from 1,2,3 …., n are removed .The arithmetic m...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. There are two sets A and B each of which consists of three numbers in ...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. There are two sets A and B each of which consists of three numbers in ...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. There are two sets A and B each of which consists of three numbers in ...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. There are two sets A and B each of which consists of three numbers in ...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. There are two sets A and B each of which consists of three numbers in ...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. There are two sets A and B each of which consists of three numbers in ...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. The numbers 1,3,6,10,15,21,28"..." are called triangular numbers. Let...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. The numbers 1,3,6,10,15,21,28"..." are called triangular numbers. Let...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. The numbers 1,3,6,10,15,21,28"..." are called triangular numbers. Let...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. Let A(1),A(2),A(3),"......."A(m) be arithmetic means between -3 and 82...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. Let A(1),A(2),A(3),"......."A(m) be arithmetic means between -3 and 82...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. Let A(1),A(2),A(3),"......."A(m) be arithmetic means between -3 and 82...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. Suppose alpha, beta are roots of ax^(2)+bx+c=0 and gamma, delta are ro...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. Suppose alpha, beta are roots of ax^(2)+bx+c=0 and gamma, delta are ro...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. Suppose alpha, beta are roots of ax^(2)+bx+c=0 and gamma, delta are ro...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. Suppose p is the first of n(ngt1) arithmetic means between two positiv...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. Suppose p is the first of n(ngt1) arithmetic means between two positiv...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. about to only mathematics

    Text Solution

    |