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If log(2)(x-2)ltlog(4)(x-2),, find the i...

If `log_(2)(x-2)ltlog_(4)(x-2)`,, find the interval in which x lies.

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To solve the inequality \( \log_{2}(x-2) < \log_{4}(x-2) \), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Rewrite the logarithm We know that \( \log_{4}(x-2) \) can be rewritten in terms of base 2: \[ \log_{4}(x-2) = \frac{\log_{2}(x-2)}{\log_{2}(4)} = \frac{\log_{2}(x-2)}{2} \] So the inequality becomes: \[ \log_{2}(x-2) < \frac{1}{2} \log_{2}(x-2) \] ### Step 2: Rearrange the inequality Now, we can rearrange the inequality: \[ \log_{2}(x-2) - \frac{1}{2} \log_{2}(x-2) < 0 \] This simplifies to: \[ \frac{1}{2} \log_{2}(x-2) < 0 \] ### Step 3: Multiply by 2 To eliminate the fraction, we can multiply both sides by 2 (note that multiplying by a positive number does not change the direction of the inequality): \[ \log_{2}(x-2) < 0 \] ### Step 4: Exponentiate to eliminate the logarithm Now, we exponentiate both sides to solve for \( x \): \[ x-2 < 2^0 \] Since \( 2^0 = 1 \), we have: \[ x - 2 < 1 \] ### Step 5: Solve for \( x \) Adding 2 to both sides gives: \[ x < 3 \] ### Step 6: Consider the domain Since we are dealing with logarithms, we must also consider the domain of the logarithmic function. The expression \( x-2 \) must be greater than 0: \[ x - 2 > 0 \implies x > 2 \] ### Final Solution Combining both conditions, we find: \[ 2 < x < 3 \] ### Summary The interval in which \( x \) lies is \( (2, 3) \).
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