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The values of x, satisfying the equation...

The values of x, satisfying the equation for `AA a > 0, 2log_(x) a + log_(ax) a +3log_(a^2 x)a=0` are

A

one

B

two

C

three

D

four

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the equation \( 2 \log_a x + \log_{ax} a + 3 \log_{a^2 x} a = 0 \), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Rewrite the logarithmic expressions Using the change of base formula, we can rewrite the logarithmic terms: 1. \( \log_a x = \frac{1}{\log_x a} \) 2. \( \log_{ax} a = \log_a a + \log_a x = 1 + \log_a x \) 3. \( \log_{a^2 x} a = \log_a a + \log_a (a^2 x) = 1 + 2 \log_a a + \log_a x = 1 + 2 + \log_a x = 3 + \log_a x \) Thus, we can rewrite the equation as: \[ 2 \log_a x + (1 + \log_a x) + 3(3 + \log_a x) = 0 \] ### Step 2: Combine the terms Now, we can combine the terms: \[ 2 \log_a x + 1 + \log_a x + 9 + 3 \log_a x = 0 \] Combine like terms: \[ (2 + 1 + 3) \log_a x + (1 + 9) = 0 \] This simplifies to: \[ 6 \log_a x + 10 = 0 \] ### Step 3: Isolate \( \log_a x \) Now, isolate \( \log_a x \): \[ 6 \log_a x = -10 \] \[ \log_a x = -\frac{10}{6} = -\frac{5}{3} \] ### Step 4: Convert back to exponential form Convert the logarithmic equation back to exponential form: \[ x = a^{-\frac{5}{3}} = \frac{1}{a^{\frac{5}{3}}} \] ### Step 5: Conclusion Thus, the value of \( x \) satisfying the equation is: \[ x = \frac{1}{a^{\frac{5}{3}}} \] ### Final Answer The values of \( x \) satisfying the equation are \( \frac{1}{a^{\frac{5}{3}}} \). ---
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ARIHANT MATHS ENGLISH-LOGARITHM AND THEIR PROPERTIES-Exercise (Single Option Correct Type Questions)
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