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find the invese of the matraix [(1,2,5),...

find the invese of the matraix `[(1,2,5),(2,3,1),(-1,1,1)],` using elementary row operaations.

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To find the inverse of the matrix \( A = \begin{pmatrix} 1 & 2 & 5 \\ 2 & 3 & 1 \\ -1 & 1 & 1 \end{pmatrix} \) using elementary row operations, we will augment the matrix \( A \) with the identity matrix \( I \) and perform row operations until the left side becomes the identity matrix. The right side will then be the inverse of \( A \). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Set up the augmented matrix**: \[ \left( \begin{array}{ccc|ccc} 1 & 2 & 5 & 1 & 0 & 0 \\ ...
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Elementary Transformation of a matrix: The following operation on a matrix are called elementary operations (transformations) 1. The interchange of any two rows (or columns) 2. The multiplication of the elements of any row (or column) by any nonzero number 3. The addition to the elements of any row (or column) the corresponding elements of any other row (or column) multiplied by any number Echelon Form of matrix : A matrix A is said to be in echelon form if (i) every row of A which has all its elements 0, occurs below row, which has a non-zero elements (ii) the first non-zero element in each non –zero row is 1. (iii) The number of zeros before the first non zero elements in a row is less than the number of such zeros in the next now. [ A row of a matrix is said to be a zero row if all its elements are zero] Note: Rank of a matrix does not change by application of any elementary operations For example [(1,1,3),(0,1,2),(0,0,0)],[(1,1,3,6),(0,1,2,2),(0,0,0,0)] are echelon forms The number of non-zero rows in the echelon form of a matrix is defined as its RANK. For example we can reduce the matrix A=[(1,2,3),(2,4,7),(3,6,10)] into echelon form using following elementary row transformation. (i) R_2 to R_2 -2R_1 and R_3 to R_3 -3R_1 [(1,2,3),(0,0,1),(0,0,1)] (ii) R_2 to R_2 -2R_1 [(1,2,3),(0,0,1),(0,0,0)] This is the echelon form of matrix A Number of nonzero rows in the echelon form =2 rArr Rank of the matrix A is 2 Rank of the matrix [(1,1,1),(1,-1,-1),(3,1,1)] is :

ARIHANT MATHS ENGLISH-MATRICES -Exercise (Questions Asked In Previous 13 Years Exam)
  1. find the invese of the matraix [(1,2,5),(2,3,1),(-1,1,1)], using eleme...

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  2. Let A=[(1,0,0),(0,1,1),(0,-2,4)],I=[(1,0,0),(0,1,0),(0,0,1)] and A^-1=...

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  3. about to only mathematics

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  4. If A=[(1,0),(1,1)] and I=[(1,0),(0,1)] then which one of the following...

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  5. If A^(2)-A+I=O, then A^(-1) is equal to

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  6. Let {:A=[(1,0,0),(2,1,0),(3,2,1)]:}and U1,U2,U3 be column matrices sat...

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  7. Let A = [(1,0,0), (2,1,0), (3,2,1)], and U1, U2 and U3 are columns of ...

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  8. If A= ((1,0,0),(2,1,0),(3,2,1)), U(1), U(2), and U(3) are column matri...

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  9. Let A=[{:(1,2),(3,4):}]and B = [{:(a,0),(0,b):}] where a, b are natura...

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  10. If A and B are square matrices of size nxxn such that A^2-B^2 = (A-B)(...

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  11. Let A= [[5,5alpha,alpha],[0,alpha,5alpha],[0,0,5]] . If |A^2|...

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  12. Let A and B be 3xx3 matrtices of real numbers, where A is symmetric, "...

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  13. Let A be a square matrix all of whose entries are integers. Then wh...

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  14. Let A be a 2xx2 matrix with real entries. Let I be the 2xx2 identi...

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  15. Let A be the set of all 3xx3 symmetric matrices all of whose either 0 ...

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  16. Let A be the set of all 3xx3 symmetric matrices all of whose either 0 ...

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  17. Let A be the set of all 3xx3 symmetric matrices all of whose either 0 ...

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  18. Let A be a 2xx2 matrix Statement -1 adj (adjA)=A Statement-2 abs(a...

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  19. The number of 3xx3 matrices a whose entries are either 0 or 1 and for ...

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  20. Let P be an odd prime number and T(p) be the following set of 2xx2 mat...

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  21. Let P be an odd prime number and T(p) be the following set of 2xx2 mat...

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