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If (3+i)(z+bar(z))-(2+i)(z-bar(z))+14i=0...

If `(3+i)(z+bar(z))-(2+i)(z-bar(z))+14i=0`, where `i=sqrt(-1)`, then z `bar(z)` is equal to

A

(a)10

B

(b)8

C

(c)-9

D

(d)-10

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AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the equation \((3+i)(z+\bar{z})-(2+i)(z-\bar{z})+14i=0\), where \(i=\sqrt{-1}\), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Rewrite \(z\) and \(\bar{z}\) Let \(z = x + iy\), where \(x\) and \(y\) are real numbers. Then, \(\bar{z} = x - iy\). ### Step 2: Substitute \(z\) and \(\bar{z}\) into the equation We have: \[ z + \bar{z} = (x + iy) + (x - iy) = 2x \] \[ z - \bar{z} = (x + iy) - (x - iy) = 2iy \] ### Step 3: Substitute into the equation Substituting these into the original equation gives: \[ (3+i)(2x) - (2+i)(2iy) + 14i = 0 \] ### Step 4: Expand the equation Expanding this, we get: \[ (6x + 2ix) - (4y + 2iy) + 14i = 0 \] This simplifies to: \[ 6x + 2ix - 4y - 2iy + 14i = 0 \] ### Step 5: Group real and imaginary parts Grouping real and imaginary parts, we have: \[ (6x - 4y) + (2x - 2y + 14)i = 0 \] This gives us two equations: 1. \(6x - 4y = 0\) 2. \(2x - 2y + 14 = 0\) ### Step 6: Solve the first equation From the first equation \(6x - 4y = 0\), we can express \(y\) in terms of \(x\): \[ 4y = 6x \implies y = \frac{3}{2}x \] ### Step 7: Substitute \(y\) into the second equation Substituting \(y = \frac{3}{2}x\) into the second equation: \[ 2x - 2\left(\frac{3}{2}x\right) + 14 = 0 \] This simplifies to: \[ 2x - 3x + 14 = 0 \implies -x + 14 = 0 \implies x = 14 \] ### Step 8: Find \(y\) Now substituting \(x = 14\) back into \(y = \frac{3}{2}x\): \[ y = \frac{3}{2}(14) = 21 \] ### Step 9: Calculate \(z\) and \(\bar{z}\) Now we have \(z = x + iy = 14 + 21i\) and \(\bar{z} = x - iy = 14 - 21i\). ### Step 10: Calculate \(z \bar{z}\) Now we calculate \(z \bar{z}\): \[ z \bar{z} = (14 + 21i)(14 - 21i) = 14^2 - (21i)^2 = 196 - 441(-1) = 196 + 441 = 637 \] ### Final Answer Thus, \(z \bar{z} = 637\). ---
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