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If z=(3+7i)(lambda+imu)," when " lambda,...

If `z=(3+7i)(lambda+imu)," when " lambda,mu in I-{0} " and " i=sqrt(-1)`, is purely imaginary then minimum value of `abs(z)^(2)` is

A

0

B

58

C

`3364/3`

D

3364

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AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the minimum value of \( |z|^2 \) where \( z = (3 + 7i)(\lambda + i\mu) \) and \( \lambda, \mu \in \mathbb{I} \setminus \{0\} \), and \( z \) is purely imaginary. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Expand the expression for \( z \)**: \[ z = (3 + 7i)(\lambda + i\mu) = 3\lambda + 3i\mu + 7i\lambda + 7i^2\mu \] Since \( i^2 = -1 \), we can rewrite this as: \[ z = 3\lambda - 7\mu + i(3\mu + 7\lambda) \] 2. **Identify the real and imaginary parts**: The real part of \( z \) is \( 3\lambda - 7\mu \) and the imaginary part is \( 3\mu + 7\lambda \). 3. **Set the real part to zero for \( z \) to be purely imaginary**: \[ 3\lambda - 7\mu = 0 \] This implies: \[ 3\lambda = 7\mu \quad \Rightarrow \quad \lambda = \frac{7}{3}\mu \] 4. **Substitute \( \lambda \) in terms of \( \mu \)**: Substitute \( \lambda = \frac{7}{3}\mu \) into the imaginary part: \[ z = 3\mu + 7\left(\frac{7}{3}\mu\right) = 3\mu + \frac{49}{3}\mu = \frac{3\mu + 49\mu}{3} = \frac{52\mu}{3}i \] 5. **Calculate the modulus of \( z \)**: The modulus of \( z \) is: \[ |z| = \left|\frac{52\mu}{3}i\right| = \frac{52}{3}|\mu| \] 6. **Find \( |z|^2 \)**: \[ |z|^2 = \left(\frac{52}{3}|\mu|\right)^2 = \frac{2704}{9}|\mu|^2 \] 7. **Minimize \( |z|^2 \)**: Since \( \mu \) is a non-zero integer, the minimum value of \( |\mu|^2 \) is \( 1 \) (when \( \mu = 1 \) or \( \mu = -1 \)): \[ |z|^2_{\text{min}} = \frac{2704}{9} \cdot 1 = \frac{2704}{9} \] ### Final Answer: The minimum value of \( |z|^2 \) is \( \frac{2704}{9} \).
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