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Let A be the image of (2, -1) with respe...

Let A be the image of (2, -1) with respect to Y - axis Without transforming the oringin, coordinate axis are turned at an angle `45^(@)` in the clockwise direction. Then, the coordiates of A in the new system are

A

`(-(1)/(sqrt(2)),-(3)/(sqrt(2)))`

B

`(-(3)/(sqrt(2)),-(1)/(sqrt(2)))`

C

`((1)/(sqrt(2)),(3)/(sqrt(2)))`

D

`((3)/(sqrt(2)),(1)/(sqrt(2)))`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step by step, we will follow the instructions given in the question. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Original Coordinates**: The original coordinates of point A are given as \( (2, -1) \). 2. **Find the Image with Respect to the Y-Axis**: The image of a point \( (x, y) \) with respect to the Y-axis is given by \( (-x, y) \). Therefore, the image of point A with respect to the Y-axis is: \[ A' = (-2, -1) \] 3. **Rotate the Coordinate System**: We need to rotate the coordinate axes by \( 45^\circ \) in the clockwise direction. The transformation for rotating a point \( (x, y) \) by \( \theta \) degrees clockwise is given by: \[ x' = x \cos(\theta) + y \sin(\theta) \] \[ y' = -x \sin(\theta) + y \cos(\theta) \] Here, \( \theta = 45^\circ \), so \( \cos(45^\circ) = \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} \) and \( \sin(45^\circ) = \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} \). 4. **Substituting the Values**: Now substituting \( A' = (-2, -1) \) into the transformation equations: \[ x' = -2 \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} + (-1) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} = \frac{-2 - 1}{\sqrt{2}} = \frac{-3}{\sqrt{2}} \] \[ y' = -(-2) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} + (-1) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} = \frac{2 - 1}{\sqrt{2}} = \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} \] 5. **Final Coordinates in the New System**: Therefore, the coordinates of point A in the new system after the transformation are: \[ A'' = \left( \frac{-3}{\sqrt{2}}, \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} \right) \] ### Summary of the Solution: The coordinates of point A in the new system after the transformations are: \[ \left( \frac{-3}{\sqrt{2}}, \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} \right) \]
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