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If the coordinates of a vartiable point ...

If the coordinates of a vartiable point P be `(t+(1)/(t), t-(1)/(t))`, where t is the variable quantity, then the locus of P is

A

xy = 8

B

`2x^(2)-y^(2)=8`

C

`x^(2)-y^(2)=4`

D

`2x^(2)+3y^(2)=5`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To find the locus of the variable point \( P \) with coordinates \( (t + \frac{1}{t}, t - \frac{1}{t}) \), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Define the coordinates Let: - \( x = t + \frac{1}{t} \) - \( y = t - \frac{1}{t} \) ### Step 2: Square both equations To eliminate \( t \), we will square both equations: 1. \( x^2 = \left(t + \frac{1}{t}\right)^2 = t^2 + 2 + \frac{1}{t^2} \) 2. \( y^2 = \left(t - \frac{1}{t}\right)^2 = t^2 - 2 + \frac{1}{t^2} \) ### Step 3: Expand both squared equations From the first equation: \[ x^2 = t^2 + 2 + \frac{1}{t^2} \] From the second equation: \[ y^2 = t^2 - 2 + \frac{1}{t^2} \] ### Step 4: Rearrange both equations Rearranging both equations gives: 1. \( x^2 - 2 = t^2 + \frac{1}{t^2} \) 2. \( y^2 + 2 = t^2 + \frac{1}{t^2} \) ### Step 5: Set the equations equal to each other Since both expressions equal \( t^2 + \frac{1}{t^2} \), we can set them equal: \[ x^2 - 2 = y^2 + 2 \] ### Step 6: Simplify the equation Rearranging gives: \[ x^2 - y^2 - 4 = 0 \] or \[ x^2 - y^2 = 4 \] ### Step 7: Final equation of the locus The final equation of the locus is: \[ x^2 - y^2 = 4 \] ### Conclusion The locus of the point \( P \) is represented by the equation \( x^2 - y^2 = 4 \). ---
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