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If the two AB:(int(0)^(2t)((sinx)/x+1)dx...

If the two `AB:(int_(0)^(2t)((sinx)/x+1)dx)x+y=3t` and `AC:2tx+y=0` intersect at a point A the x-coordinate of a point A as `t to 0`, is equal to `p/q` (p and q are in their lowest form) the `(p+q)` is ………….

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To solve the problem step-by-step, we need to find the x-coordinate of the intersection point \( A \) of the two lines \( AB \) and \( AC \) as \( t \) approaches 0. ### Step 1: Define the equations of the lines The equations of the lines are given as: 1. \( AB: \int_{0}^{2t} \left(\frac{\sin x}{x} + 1\right) dx \cdot x + y = 3t \) 2. \( AC: 2tx + y = 0 \) ### Step 2: Express \( y \) in terms of \( x \) for line \( AC \) From the equation of line \( AC \): \[ y = -2tx \] ### Step 3: Substitute \( y \) into the equation of line \( AB \) Substituting \( y = -2tx \) into the equation of line \( AB \): \[ \int_{0}^{2t} \left(\frac{\sin x}{x} + 1\right) dx \cdot x - 2tx = 3t \] This simplifies to: \[ \int_{0}^{2t} \left(\frac{\sin x}{x} + 1\right) dx \cdot x = 3t + 2tx \] ### Step 4: Rearrange the equation Rearranging gives: \[ \int_{0}^{2t} \left(\frac{\sin x}{x} + 1\right) dx \cdot x - 2tx - 3t = 0 \] ### Step 5: Analyze the limit as \( t \to 0 \) We need to find the limit of \( x \) as \( t \) approaches 0. First, we evaluate the integral: \[ \int_{0}^{2t} \left(\frac{\sin x}{x} + 1\right) dx \] As \( t \to 0 \), the integral approaches: \[ \int_{0}^{0} \left(\frac{\sin x}{x} + 1\right) dx = 0 \] ### Step 6: Apply L'Hôpital's Rule Since we have a \( 0/0 \) form, we apply L'Hôpital's Rule. We differentiate the numerator and denominator with respect to \( t \): - The numerator becomes \( 3 \). - The denominator involves differentiating the integral: \[ \frac{d}{dt} \left( \int_{0}^{2t} \left(\frac{\sin x}{x} + 1\right) dx \cdot x \right) \] Using the Leibniz rule, we differentiate: \[ = \left(\frac{\sin(2t)}{2t} + 1\right) \cdot 2t - \int_{0}^{2t} \left(\frac{\sin x}{x} + 1\right) dx \cdot 2 \] ### Step 7: Evaluate the limit As \( t \to 0 \): - \( \frac{\sin(2t)}{2t} \to 1 \) - The integral simplifies to \( 0 \). Thus, we have: \[ x = \frac{3}{2} \text{ as } t \to 0 \] ### Step 8: Express \( x \) in the form \( \frac{p}{q} \) Here, \( x = \frac{3}{2} \) implies \( p = 3 \) and \( q = 2 \). ### Step 9: Find \( p + q \) Finally, we compute: \[ p + q = 3 + 2 = 5 \] ### Final Answer The value of \( p + q \) is \( \boxed{5} \).
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ARIHANT MATHS ENGLISH-LIMITS-Exercise (Single Integer Answer Type Questions)
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