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If C satisfies the equation `lim_(xto oo)((x+c)/(x-c))^(x)=4` then `|(e^(c))/2|` is ………

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To solve the problem, we need to evaluate the limit given in the equation and find the value of \(|(e^c)/2|\). ### Step-by-Step Solution 1. **Start with the Limit Expression**: We have the limit: \[ \lim_{x \to \infty} \left(\frac{x+c}{x-c}\right)^x = 4 \] 2. **Simplify the Fraction**: Rewrite the fraction inside the limit: \[ \frac{x+c}{x-c} = \frac{x(1 + \frac{c}{x})}{x(1 - \frac{c}{x})} = \frac{1 + \frac{c}{x}}{1 - \frac{c}{x}} \] 3. **Rewrite the Limit**: Substitute this back into the limit: \[ \lim_{x \to \infty} \left(\frac{1 + \frac{c}{x}}{1 - \frac{c}{x}}\right)^x \] 4. **Identify the Indeterminate Form**: As \(x \to \infty\), both \(\frac{c}{x} \to 0\), leading to the form \(1^\infty\). 5. **Use the Exponential Limit**: We can rewrite this limit using the exponential function: \[ \lim_{x \to \infty} \left(\frac{1 + \frac{c}{x}}{1 - \frac{c}{x}}\right)^x = e^{\lim_{x \to \infty} x \left(\frac{1 + \frac{c}{x}}{1 - \frac{c}{x}} - 1\right)} \] 6. **Simplify the Expression Inside the Limit**: We need to simplify: \[ \frac{1 + \frac{c}{x}}{1 - \frac{c}{x}} - 1 = \frac{(1 + \frac{c}{x}) - (1 - \frac{c}{x})}{1 - \frac{c}{x}} = \frac{\frac{2c}{x}}{1 - \frac{c}{x}} \approx \frac{2c}{x} \text{ as } x \to \infty \] 7. **Evaluate the Limit**: Now, substituting back: \[ \lim_{x \to \infty} x \cdot \frac{2c}{x} = 2c \] Thus, we have: \[ e^{2c} = 4 \] 8. **Solve for \(c\)**: Taking the natural logarithm: \[ 2c = \ln(4) \] Therefore: \[ c = \frac{\ln(4)}{2} = \ln(2) \] 9. **Find \(|(e^c)/2|\)**: Now we need to calculate: \[ \left|\frac{e^c}{2}\right| = \left|\frac{e^{\ln(2)}}{2}\right| = \left|\frac{2}{2}\right| = 1 \] ### Final Answer \[ |(e^c)/2| = 1 \]
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