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Let f(x) = int(-2)^(x)|t + 1|dt, then...

Let `f(x) = int_(-2)^(x)|t + 1|dt`, then

A

f(x) is continuous in [-1, 1]

B

f(x) is differentiable in [-1, 1]

C

f'(x) is continuous in [-1, 1]

D

f'(x) is differentiable in [-1, 1]

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To solve the problem, we need to evaluate the function defined by the integral and analyze its continuity and differentiability. ### Step 1: Define the function We start with the function: \[ f(x) = \int_{-2}^{x} |t + 1| \, dt \] ### Step 2: Analyze the absolute value The expression \( |t + 1| \) changes its behavior at \( t = -1 \). Therefore, we need to split the integral into two parts based on this point: - For \( t < -1 \), \( |t + 1| = -(t + 1) = -t - 1 \) - For \( t \geq -1 \), \( |t + 1| = t + 1 \) ### Step 3: Set up the integral We can split the integral at \( t = -1 \): \[ f(x) = \int_{-2}^{-1} |t + 1| \, dt + \int_{-1}^{x} |t + 1| \, dt \] This becomes: \[ f(x) = \int_{-2}^{-1} (-t - 1) \, dt + \int_{-1}^{x} (t + 1) \, dt \] ### Step 4: Evaluate the first integral Calculating the first integral: \[ \int_{-2}^{-1} (-t - 1) \, dt = \int_{-2}^{-1} (-t) \, dt - \int_{-2}^{-1} 1 \, dt \] Calculating each part: 1. \(\int_{-2}^{-1} -t \, dt = \left[-\frac{t^2}{2}\right]_{-2}^{-1} = -\frac{(-1)^2}{2} + \frac{(-2)^2}{2} = -\frac{1}{2} + 2 = \frac{3}{2}\) 2. \(\int_{-2}^{-1} 1 \, dt = [-t]_{-2}^{-1} = -(-1) - (-2) = 1\) Thus, the first integral evaluates to: \[ \int_{-2}^{-1} (-t - 1) \, dt = \frac{3}{2} - 1 = \frac{1}{2} \] ### Step 5: Evaluate the second integral Now we evaluate the second integral: \[ \int_{-1}^{x} (t + 1) \, dt = \left[\frac{t^2}{2} + t\right]_{-1}^{x} = \left(\frac{x^2}{2} + x\right) - \left(\frac{(-1)^2}{2} - 1\right) = \frac{x^2}{2} + x - \left(\frac{1}{2} - 1\right) = \frac{x^2}{2} + x + \frac{1}{2} \] ### Step 6: Combine results Combining both parts, we have: \[ f(x) = \frac{1}{2} + \left(\frac{x^2}{2} + x + \frac{1}{2}\right) = \frac{x^2}{2} + x + 1 \] ### Step 7: Check continuity and differentiability The function \( f(x) = \frac{x^2}{2} + x + 1 \) is a polynomial function, which is continuous and differentiable everywhere. ### Step 8: Find the derivative Now, we differentiate \( f(x) \): \[ f'(x) = \frac{d}{dx}\left(\frac{x^2}{2} + x + 1\right) = x + 1 \] ### Step 9: Check continuity and differentiability of the derivative The derivative \( f'(x) = x + 1 \) is also a polynomial, hence it is continuous and differentiable everywhere. ### Conclusion Thus, we conclude that \( f(x) \) is continuous and differentiable, and \( f'(x) \) is also continuous and differentiable. ---
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