Home
Class 12
MATHS
Let fandg be real valued functions defin...

Let `fandg` be real valued functions defined on interval `(-1,1)` such that `g''(x)` is constinous, `g(0)=0`, `g'(0)=0,g''(0)=0andf(x)=g(x)sinx`.
Statement I `lim_(xrarr0)(g(x)cotx-g(0)cosecx)=f''(0)`
Statement II `f'(0)=g'(0)`

A

Both statement I and Statement II are correct and Statement II is the correct explanation of Statement I

B

Both Statement I and Statement II are correct but Statement II is not the correct explanation of Statement I

C

Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect

D

Statement II is correct but Statement I is incorrect.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step by step, we will analyze both statements provided and verify their correctness. ### Given: - Functions \( f \) and \( g \) are defined on the interval \((-1, 1)\). - \( g''(x) \) is continuous. - \( g(0) = 0 \), \( g'(0) = 0 \), and \( g''(0) = 0 \). - \( f(x) = g(x) \sin x \). ### Statement I: We need to prove that: \[ \lim_{x \to 0} \left( g(x) \cot x - g(0) \csc x \right) = f''(0) \] #### Step 1: Simplify the left-hand side We know \( g(0) = 0 \), so we can rewrite the limit: \[ \lim_{x \to 0} g(x) \cot x = \lim_{x \to 0} g(x) \frac{\cos x}{\sin x} \] #### Step 2: Combine terms The expression becomes: \[ \lim_{x \to 0} \frac{g(x) \cos x}{\sin x} \] Since both \( g(x) \) and \( \sin x \) approach 0 as \( x \to 0 \), we have a \( \frac{0}{0} \) form. #### Step 3: Apply L'Hôpital's Rule Using L'Hôpital's Rule: \[ \lim_{x \to 0} \frac{g(x) \cos x}{\sin x} = \lim_{x \to 0} \frac{g'(x) \cos x - g(x) \sin x}{\cos x} \] #### Step 4: Evaluate the limit Substituting \( x = 0 \): - \( g'(0) = 0 \) - \( g(0) = 0 \) - \( \cos(0) = 1 \) - \( \sin(0) = 0 \) Thus: \[ \lim_{x \to 0} \frac{0 \cdot 1 - 0 \cdot 0}{1} = 0 \] #### Step 5: Find \( f''(0) \) Now we need to find \( f''(0) \): 1. First derivative: \[ f'(x) = g'(x) \sin x + g(x) \cos x \] 2. Second derivative: \[ f''(x) = g''(x) \sin x + 2g'(x) \cos x - g(x) \sin x \] Substituting \( x = 0 \): - \( g''(0) = 0 \) - \( g'(0) = 0 \) - \( g(0) = 0 \) Thus: \[ f''(0) = 0 + 0 - 0 = 0 \] ### Conclusion for Statement I: Both sides equal 0, hence: \[ \lim_{x \to 0} \left( g(x) \cot x - g(0) \csc x \right) = f''(0) \] **Statement I is true.** ### Statement II: We need to verify if: \[ f'(0) = g'(0) \] #### Step 1: Find \( f'(0) \) From our earlier calculation: \[ f'(x) = g'(x) \sin x + g(x) \cos x \] Substituting \( x = 0 \): \[ f'(0) = g'(0) \sin(0) + g(0) \cos(0) = 0 + 0 = 0 \] #### Step 2: Compare with \( g'(0) \) Since \( g'(0) = 0 \): \[ f'(0) = 0 = g'(0) \] ### Conclusion for Statement II: **Statement II is true.** ### Final Answer: Both statements are correct.
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • DIFFERENTIATION

    ARIHANT MATHS ENGLISH|Exercise Exercise (Passage Based Questions)|16 Videos
  • DIFFERENTIATION

    ARIHANT MATHS ENGLISH|Exercise Differentiation Exercise 5:|1 Videos
  • DIFFERENTIATION

    ARIHANT MATHS ENGLISH|Exercise Exercise (More Than One Correct Option Type Questions)|61 Videos
  • DIFFERENTIAL EQUATION

    ARIHANT MATHS ENGLISH|Exercise Exercise (Questions Asked In Previous 13 Years Exam)|26 Videos
  • DY / DX AS A RATE MEASURER AND TANGENTS, NORMALS

    ARIHANT MATHS ENGLISH|Exercise Exercise (Questions Asked In Previous 13 Years Exam)|7 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Let f (x), g(x) be two real valued functions then the function h(x) =2 max {f(x)-g(x), 0} is equal to :

Let f be a function defined on [0,2]. Then find the domain of function g(x)=f(9x^2-1)

Let f(x)=cot^-1g(x)] where g(x) is an increasing function on the interval (0,pi) Then f(x) is

Statement I if f(0)=a,f'(0)=b,g(0)=0,(fog)'(0)=c then g'(0)=(c)/(b). Statement II (f(g(x))'=f'(g(x)).g'(x), for all n

Let f(x) and g(x) be two equal real function such that f(x)=(x)/(|x|) g(x), x ne 0 If g(0)=g'(0)=0 and f(x) is continuous at x=0, then f'(0) is

f(x) and g(x) are two differentiable functions in [0,2] such that f"(x)=g"(x)=0, f'(1)=2, g'(1)=4, f(2)=3, g(2)=9 then f(x)-g(x) at x=3/2 is

f and g are two real valued functioned. f=ln(1-x) and g=[x] .Find (f+g)(-1),\ (fg)(0),\ (f/g)(1/2),\ (g/f)(1/2)dot

If f(x) and g(x) ar edifferentiable function for 0lex le1 such that f(0)=2,g(0) = 0,f(1)=6,g(1)=2 , then in the interval (0,1)

If f(x)=e^(x)g(x),g(0)=2,g'(0)=1, then f'(0) is

Given that f(x) = xg (x)//|x| g(0) = g'(0)=0 and f(x) is continuous at x=0 then the value of f'(0)