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If x+y=3e^2 then D(x^y) vanishes when x ...

If `x+y=3e^2` then `D(x^y)` vanishes when x equals to

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To solve the problem, we need to find the value of \( x \) for which the derivative \( D(x^y) \) vanishes, given the equation \( x + y = 3e^2 \). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Given Equation**: Start with the equation provided: \[ x + y = 3e^2 \] 2. **Express \( y \)**: From the equation, express \( y \) in terms of \( x \): \[ y = 3e^2 - x \] 3. **Define \( t \)**: Let \( t = x^y \). We will differentiate \( t \) with respect to \( x \). 4. **Take Logarithm**: Take the natural logarithm of both sides: \[ \log t = y \log x \] 5. **Differentiate Both Sides**: Differentiate both sides with respect to \( x \): \[ \frac{1}{t} \frac{dt}{dx} = \frac{dy}{dx} \log x + \frac{y}{x} \] 6. **Differentiate the Given Equation**: Differentiate \( x + y = 3e^2 \): \[ 1 + \frac{dy}{dx} = 0 \implies \frac{dy}{dx} = -1 \] 7. **Substitute \( \frac{dy}{dx} \)**: Substitute \( \frac{dy}{dx} \) back into the differentiated equation: \[ \frac{1}{t} \frac{dt}{dx} = -\log x + \frac{y}{x} \] 8. **Set Derivative to Zero**: Since we want \( D(x^y) \) to vanish, set \( \frac{dt}{dx} = 0 \): \[ 0 = -\log x + \frac{y}{x} \] 9. **Rearrange the Equation**: Rearranging gives: \[ \log x = \frac{y}{x} \] 10. **Substitute for \( y \)**: Substitute \( y = 3e^2 - x \) into the equation: \[ \log x = \frac{3e^2 - x}{x} \] 11. **Multiply Through by \( x \)**: Multiply both sides by \( x \): \[ x \log x = 3e^2 - x \] 12. **Rearrange**: Rearranging gives: \[ x \log x + x = 3e^2 \] or \[ x(1 + \log x) = 3e^2 \] 13. **Test for \( x = e^2 \)**: Substitute \( x = e^2 \) into the equation: \[ e^2(1 + \log e^2) = e^2(1 + 2) = 3e^2 \] 14. **Conclusion**: Since the equation holds true, we conclude that: \[ x = e^2 \] ### Final Answer: The value of \( x \) for which \( D(x^y) \) vanishes is: \[ \boxed{e^2} \]
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