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The graph of f:R rarr R defined by y=f(x...

The graph of `f:R rarr R` defined by y=f(x) is symmetric with respect to x=a and x=b. Which of the following is true ?

A

f(2a-x)=f(x)

B

f(2a+x)=f(-x)

C

f(2b+x)=f(-x)

D

f is periodic

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to analyze the symmetry of the function \( f(x) \) with respect to the lines \( x = a \) and \( x = b \). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Symmetry**: - A function \( f(x) \) is symmetric with respect to a vertical line \( x = c \) if \( f(c + x) = f(c - x) \) for all \( x \). This means that for every point on one side of the line, there is a corresponding point on the other side that has the same function value. 2. **Symmetry with respect to \( x = a \)**: - For symmetry with respect to \( x = a \), we have: \[ f(a + x) = f(a - x) \] - This is our first equation (let's call it Equation 1). 3. **Symmetry with respect to \( x = b \)**: - Similarly, for symmetry with respect to \( x = b \), we have: \[ f(b + x) = f(b - x) \] - This is our second equation (let's call it Equation 2). 4. **Substituting in Equation 1**: - We can substitute \( x \) with \( a - x \) in Equation 1: \[ f(a + (a - x)) = f(a - (a - x)) \] - This simplifies to: \[ f(2a - x) = f(x) \] - This means: \[ f(x) = f(2a - x) \] 5. **Substituting in Equation 2**: - Now, we substitute \( x \) with \( b - x \) in Equation 2: \[ f(b + (b - x)) = f(b - (b - x)) \] - This simplifies to: \[ f(2b - x) = f(x) \] - This means: \[ f(x) = f(2b - x) \] 6. **Conclusion**: - From the above steps, we have derived two important properties: - \( f(x) = f(2a - x) \) - \( f(x) = f(2b - x) \) - This indicates that the function \( f(x) \) is periodic with respect to the points \( 2a \) and \( 2b \). ### Final Result: The function \( f(x) \) is symmetric with respect to both \( x = a \) and \( x = b \), leading us to conclude that it is periodic.
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