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Let F(x) be an indefinite integral of si...

Let F(x) be an indefinite integral of `sin^(2)x`
Statement-1: The function F(x) satisfies `F(x+pi)=F(x)` for all real x. because
Statement-2: `sin^(3)(x+pi)=sin^(2)x` for all real x.
A) Statement-1: True , statement-2 is true, Statement -2 is not a correct explanation for statement -1
c) Statement-1 is True, Statement -2 is False.
D) Statement-1 is False, Statement-2 is True.

A

Statement I is true, Statement II is also true, Statement II is the correct explanation of Statement I.

B

Statement I is true, Statement II is also true, Statement II is not the correct explanation of Statement I.

C

Statement I is true, Statement II is false.

D

Statement is false, Statement II is true.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to analyze the two statements provided and determine their validity. ### Step 1: Understanding Statement 1 Statement 1 claims that the function \( F(x) \) satisfies the equation: \[ F(x + \pi) = F(x) \quad \text{for all real } x. \] ### Step 2: Finding the Indefinite Integral The function \( F(x) \) is defined as the indefinite integral of \( \sin^2 x \): \[ F(x) = \int \sin^2 x \, dx. \] ### Step 3: Periodicity of \( \sin^2 x \) The function \( \sin^2 x \) has a period of \( \pi \). This means: \[ \sin^2(x + \pi) = \sin^2 x \quad \text{for all real } x. \] ### Step 4: Evaluating the Integral Over One Period Since \( \sin^2 x \) is periodic with period \( \pi \), we can conclude that: \[ F(x + \pi) = \int \sin^2(x + \pi) \, dx = \int \sin^2 x \, dx = F(x). \] Thus, Statement 1 is **True**. ### Step 5: Understanding Statement 2 Statement 2 claims: \[ \sin^3(x + \pi) = \sin^2 x \quad \text{for all real } x. \] ### Step 6: Evaluating \( \sin^3(x + \pi) \) Using the property of sine: \[ \sin(x + \pi) = -\sin x, \] we can evaluate \( \sin^3(x + \pi) \): \[ \sin^3(x + \pi) = (-\sin x)^3 = -\sin^3 x. \] ### Step 7: Comparing \( \sin^3(x + \pi) \) with \( \sin^2 x \) Clearly, we have: \[ \sin^3(x + \pi) = -\sin^3 x \neq \sin^2 x. \] Thus, Statement 2 is **False**. ### Conclusion - Statement 1 is True. - Statement 2 is False. The correct option is **C**: Statement-1 is True, Statement-2 is False.
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