Home
Class 12
MATHS
If f : R-{-1}->R and f is differentiabl...

If `f : R-{-1}->R ` and `f` is differentiable function satisfies `f(x+f(y) +x f(y)) = y+f(x)+y.f(x) forall x,y in R-{-1}` then find the value of `2010 [ 1 +f(2009)]`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to analyze the given functional equation step by step. The equation we are given is: \[ f(x + f(y) + x f(y)) = y + f(x) + y f(x) \] for all \( x, y \in \mathbb{R} \setminus \{-1\} \). ### Step 1: Substitute \( y = 0 \) Let's first substitute \( y = 0 \) into the equation: \[ f(x + f(0) + x f(0)) = 0 + f(x) + 0 \cdot f(x) \] This simplifies to: \[ f(x + f(0) + x f(0)) = f(x) \] ### Step 2: Set \( f(0) = c \) Let \( f(0) = c \). Then we have: \[ f(x + c + x c) = f(x) \] This implies that \( f \) is periodic with respect to the argument \( x + c + x c \). ### Step 3: Substitute \( x = 0 \) Now, substitute \( x = 0 \) into the original equation: \[ f(0 + f(y) + 0 \cdot f(y)) = y + f(0) + y \cdot f(0) \] This simplifies to: \[ f(f(y)) = y + c + y c \] ### Step 4: Analyze \( f(f(y)) \) From the previous step, we can express \( f(f(y)) \): \[ f(f(y)) = y(1 + c) + c \] ### Step 5: Set \( c = 0 \) Assuming \( c = 0 \) (since \( f(0) = 0 \)), we have: \[ f(f(y)) = y \] This indicates that \( f \) is an involution, meaning \( f(f(y)) = y \). ### Step 6: Substitute \( y = x \) Now, substitute \( y = x \) into the original equation: \[ f(x + f(x) + x f(x)) = x + f(x) + x f(x) \] This means: \[ f(x + f(x) + x f(x)) = x + f(x) + x f(x) \] ### Step 7: Conclude that \( f(x) = x \) Given that \( f(f(y)) = y \) and \( f(0) = 0 \), we can conclude that \( f(x) = x \) for all \( x \). ### Step 8: Calculate \( 2010(1 + f(2009)) \) Now, we need to find the value of \( 2010(1 + f(2009)) \): \[ f(2009) = 2009 \] Thus: \[ 2010(1 + f(2009)) = 2010(1 + 2009) = 2010 \cdot 2010 = 4040100 \] ### Final Answer The final value is: \[ \boxed{4040100} \]
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • DIFFERENTIAL EQUATION

    ARIHANT MATHS ENGLISH|Exercise Exercise (Subjective Type Questions)|4 Videos
  • DIFFERENTIAL EQUATION

    ARIHANT MATHS ENGLISH|Exercise Differential Equations Exerise 7 :|1 Videos
  • DIFFERENTIAL EQUATION

    ARIHANT MATHS ENGLISH|Exercise Differential Equations Exerise 5 :|3 Videos
  • DETERMINANTS

    ARIHANT MATHS ENGLISH|Exercise Exercise (Questions Asked In Previous 13 Years Exam)|18 Videos
  • DIFFERENTIATION

    ARIHANT MATHS ENGLISH|Exercise Exercise For Session 10|4 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

If f:R-{-1}toR and f is differentiable function satisfies: f((x)+f(y)+xf(y))=y+f(x)+yf(x)AAx, yinR-{_1} Find f(x).

If a real valued function f(x) satisfies the equation f(x +y)=f(x)+f (y) for all x,y in R then f(x) is

Let f be differentiable function satisfying f((x)/(y))=f(x) - f(y)"for all" x, y gt 0 . If f'(1) = 1, then f(x) is

If f(x+f(y))=f(x)+yAAx ,y in R a n df(0)=1, then find the value of f(7)dot

If f is polynomial function satisfying 2+f(x)f(y)=f(x)+f(y)+f(x y)AAx , y in R and if f(2)=5, then find the value of f(f(2))dot

If f is polynomial function satisfying 2+f(x)f(y)=f(x)+f(y)+f(x y)AAx , y in R and if f(2)=5, then find the value of f(f(2))dot

Let f be a function satisfying f(x+y)=f(x) + f(y) for all x,y in R . If f (1)= k then f(n), n in N is equal to

Let be a real function satisfying f(x)+f(y)=f((x+y)/(1-xy)) for all x ,y in R and xy ne1 . Then f(x) is

Let f(x) be a differentiable function satisfying f(y)f(x/y)=f(x) AA , x,y in R, y!=0 and f(1)!=0 , f'(1)=3 then

A function f : R -> R^+ satisfies f(x+y)= f(x) f(y) AA x in R If f'(0)=2 then f'(x)=