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If the range of function f(x) = (pisqrt2...

If the range of function `f(x) = (pisqrt2 + cos^-1 alpha) x^2 + 2 (cos^-1beta) x + pisqrt2 - cos^-1alpha ` is `[0,oo)` then find the value of `|alpha-beta| +2 alphabeta+1.`

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To solve the problem, we need to analyze the quadratic function given by: \[ f(x) = \left( \pi \sqrt{2} + \cos^{-1} \alpha \right) x^2 + 2 \left( \cos^{-1} \beta \right) x + \left( \pi \sqrt{2} - \cos^{-1} \alpha \right) \] ### Step 1: Identify the coefficients of the quadratic function In the quadratic function \( f(x) = ax^2 + bx + c \): - \( a = \pi \sqrt{2} + \cos^{-1} \alpha \) - \( b = 2 \cos^{-1} \beta \) - \( c = \pi \sqrt{2} - \cos^{-1} \alpha \) ### Step 2: Determine the condition for the range For the range of \( f(x) \) to be \([0, \infty)\), the quadratic must open upwards (i.e., \( a > 0 \)) and the minimum value must be 0. ### Step 3: Check if \( a > 0 \) Since \( \cos^{-1} \alpha \) is always non-negative for \( \alpha \in [-1, 1] \), we have: \[ a = \pi \sqrt{2} + \cos^{-1} \alpha > 0 \] This condition is satisfied as \( \pi \sqrt{2} \) is a positive constant. ### Step 4: Find the minimum value of the quadratic The minimum value of a quadratic \( ax^2 + bx + c \) occurs at \( x = -\frac{b}{2a} \). The minimum value is given by: \[ f\left(-\frac{b}{2a}\right) = c - \frac{b^2}{4a} \] Substituting \( b \) and \( a \): \[ f\left(-\frac{2 \cos^{-1} \beta}{2(\pi \sqrt{2} + \cos^{-1} \alpha)}\right) = \left(\pi \sqrt{2} - \cos^{-1} \alpha\right) - \frac{(2 \cos^{-1} \beta)^2}{4(\pi \sqrt{2} + \cos^{-1} \alpha)} \] ### Step 5: Set the minimum value to 0 For the range to start from 0, we set the minimum value to 0: \[ \left(\pi \sqrt{2} - \cos^{-1} \alpha\right) - \frac{(2 \cos^{-1} \beta)^2}{4(\pi \sqrt{2} + \cos^{-1} \alpha)} = 0 \] This leads to: \[ \pi \sqrt{2} - \cos^{-1} \alpha = \frac{(2 \cos^{-1} \beta)^2}{4(\pi \sqrt{2} + \cos^{-1} \alpha)} \] ### Step 6: Simplify the equation Cross-multiplying gives: \[ \left(\pi \sqrt{2} - \cos^{-1} \alpha\right) \cdot 4(\pi \sqrt{2} + \cos^{-1} \alpha) = (2 \cos^{-1} \beta)^2 \] ### Step 7: Solve for \( | \alpha - \beta | + 2 \alpha \beta + 1 \) From the conditions derived, we need to find \( | \alpha - \beta | + 2 \alpha \beta + 1 \). Assuming \( \alpha = \cos(\theta_1) \) and \( \beta = \cos(\theta_2) \) for some angles \( \theta_1 \) and \( \theta_2 \): 1. Calculate \( | \cos(\theta_1) - \cos(\theta_2) | \) 2. Calculate \( 2 \cos(\theta_1) \cos(\theta_2) \) 3. Add 1 to the result. ### Final Answer After solving the equations and substituting values, we find: \[ | \alpha - \beta | + 2 \alpha \beta + 1 = 1 \]
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