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Statement I The line 3x-4y=7 is a diamet...

Statement I The line 3x-4y=7 is a diameter of the circle `x^(2)+y^(2)-2x+2y-47=0`
Statement II Normal of a circle always pass through centre of circle

A

Statement I is true, Statement II is true, Statement II is a correct explanation for Statement I

B

Statement I is true, Statement II is true, Statement II is not a correct explanation for Statement I

C

Statement I is true, Statement II is false

D

Statement I is false, Statement II is true

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To determine the validity of the statements regarding the circle and the line, we will analyze each statement step by step. ### Step 1: Identify the center of the circle The given equation of the circle is: \[ x^2 + y^2 - 2x + 2y - 47 = 0 \] To find the center, we can rewrite the equation in standard form by completing the square. 1. Rearranging the equation: \[ (x^2 - 2x) + (y^2 + 2y) = 47 \] 2. Completing the square: - For \(x^2 - 2x\), we take half of -2 (which is -1), square it (getting 1), and add it to both sides: \[ (x - 1)^2 - 1 \] - For \(y^2 + 2y\), we take half of 2 (which is 1), square it (getting 1), and add it to both sides: \[ (y + 1)^2 - 1 \] 3. Now substituting back: \[ (x - 1)^2 - 1 + (y + 1)^2 - 1 = 47 \] \[ (x - 1)^2 + (y + 1)^2 = 49 \] From this, we can see that the center \(C\) of the circle is: \[ C(1, -1) \]
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