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If tantheta1.tantheta2=a^2/b^2 then the ...

If `tantheta_1.tantheta_2=a^2/b^2` then the chord Joining two points `theta_1 and theta_2` on the ellipse `x^2/a^2+y^2/b^2=1` will subtend a right angle at (A) focus (B) centre (C) end of the major axis (D) end of the major axis

A

focus

B

center

C

end of major axis

D

end of minor axis

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To solve the problem, we need to determine at which point the chord joining two points on the ellipse subtends a right angle, given that \( \tan \theta_1 \cdot \tan \theta_2 = \frac{a^2}{b^2} \). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Ellipse**: The equation of the ellipse is given as: \[ \frac{x^2}{a^2} + \frac{y^2}{b^2} = 1 \] The points on the ellipse corresponding to angles \( \theta_1 \) and \( \theta_2 \) can be represented as: \[ P = (a \cos \theta_1, b \sin \theta_1) \quad \text{and} \quad Q = (a \cos \theta_2, b \sin \theta_2) \] 2. **Finding the Slopes**: The slope of the line segment \( OP \) (from the origin to point \( P \)) is given by: \[ \text{slope of } OP = \frac{b \sin \theta_1 - 0}{a \cos \theta_1 - 0} = \frac{b}{a} \tan \theta_1 \] Similarly, the slope of the line segment \( OQ \) (from the origin to point \( Q \)) is: \[ \text{slope of } OQ = \frac{b \sin \theta_2 - 0}{a \cos \theta_2 - 0} = \frac{b}{a} \tan \theta_2 \] 3. **Using the Given Condition**: We are given that: \[ \tan \theta_1 \cdot \tan \theta_2 = \frac{a^2}{b^2} \] 4. **Multiplying the Slopes**: The product of the slopes of \( OP \) and \( OQ \) is: \[ \left( \frac{b}{a} \tan \theta_1 \right) \cdot \left( \frac{b}{a} \tan \theta_2 \right) = \frac{b^2}{a^2} \tan \theta_1 \tan \theta_2 \] Substituting the given condition: \[ = \frac{b^2}{a^2} \cdot \frac{a^2}{b^2} = 1 \] 5. **Conclusion about Perpendicularity**: Since the product of the slopes is equal to \( -1 \) (as we see that the slopes are negative reciprocals), this indicates that the lines \( OP \) and \( OQ \) are perpendicular. Therefore, the chord \( PQ \) subtends a right angle at the origin (the center of the ellipse). ### Final Answer: The chord joining the two points \( \theta_1 \) and \( \theta_2 \) on the ellipse subtends a right angle at the **center** of the ellipse. **Correct Option**: (B) center
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ARIHANT MATHS ENGLISH-ELLIPSE-Exercise For Session 1
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  7. If tantheta1.tantheta2=a^2/b^2 then the chord Joining two points theta...

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  8. If the eccentricities of the two ellipse (x^(2))/(169)+(y^(2))/(25)=...

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  15. Find the equation of the ellipse whose axes are parallel to the coo...

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  16. Find the equation of the ellipse whose foci are (2,3),(-2,3) and whose...

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