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If a rectangular hyperbola (x-1)(y-2)=4 ...

If a rectangular hyperbola `(x-1)(y-2)=4` cuts a circle `x^(2)+y^(2)+2gx+2fy+c=0` at points `(3, 4), (5, 3), (2, 6)` and `(-1, 0)`, then the value of `(g+f)` is equal to

A

a) `-3`

B

b) `-9`

C

c) `8`

D

d) `9`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the value of \( g + f \) given the hyperbola and the circle, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the points of intersection The points where the hyperbola \( (x-1)(y-2) = 4 \) intersects the circle are given as \( (3, 4), (5, 3), (2, 6), (-1, 0) \). ### Step 2: Use the formula for the sum of x-coordinates We will use the formula: \[ \frac{\sum x_i}{4} = -\frac{g}{2} + \frac{1}{2} \] where \( x_i \) are the x-coordinates of the intersection points. ### Step 3: Calculate the sum of x-coordinates Calculating the sum of the x-coordinates: \[ 3 + 5 + 2 - 1 = 9 \] Now substituting into the formula: \[ \frac{9}{4} = -\frac{g}{2} + \frac{1}{2} \] ### Step 4: Rearranging the equation for g Rearranging gives: \[ -\frac{g}{2} = \frac{9}{4} - \frac{1}{2} \] Converting \( \frac{1}{2} \) to a fraction with a denominator of 4: \[ -\frac{g}{2} = \frac{9}{4} - \frac{2}{4} = \frac{7}{4} \] Multiplying both sides by -2: \[ g = -\frac{7}{2} \] ### Step 5: Use the formula for the sum of y-coordinates Now we will use the formula: \[ \frac{\sum y_i}{4} = -\frac{f}{2} + \frac{1}{2} \] Calculating the sum of the y-coordinates: \[ 4 + 3 + 6 + 0 = 13 \] Substituting into the formula: \[ \frac{13}{4} = -\frac{f}{2} + \frac{1}{2} \] ### Step 6: Rearranging the equation for f Rearranging gives: \[ -\frac{f}{2} = \frac{13}{4} - \frac{1}{2} \] Converting \( \frac{1}{2} \) to a fraction with a denominator of 4: \[ -\frac{f}{2} = \frac{13}{4} - \frac{2}{4} = \frac{11}{4} \] Multiplying both sides by -2: \[ f = -\frac{11}{2} \] ### Step 7: Calculate g + f Now we can find \( g + f \): \[ g + f = -\frac{7}{2} - \frac{11}{2} = -\frac{18}{2} = -9 \] ### Final Answer Thus, the value of \( g + f \) is: \[ \boxed{-9} \]
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