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Let F1,F2 are the foci of the hyperbola ...

Let `F_1,F_2` are the foci of the hyperbola `x^2/16-y^2/9=1` and `F_3,F_4` are the foci of its conjugate hyperbola. If `e_H` and `e_C` are their eccentricities respectivley then the statement which holds true is:

A

`their equations of their asymptots are different

B

`e_(h)gte_(c)`

C

`area of the quadrilateral formed by their foci is 50sq. Units

D

their auciliary circles will have the same equation

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To solve the problem, we need to find the eccentricities of the hyperbola and its conjugate hyperbola given by the equation \( \frac{x^2}{16} - \frac{y^2}{9} = 1 \). ### Step 1: Identify the parameters of the hyperbola The standard form of a hyperbola is given by: \[ \frac{x^2}{a^2} - \frac{y^2}{b^2} = 1 \] From the equation \( \frac{x^2}{16} - \frac{y^2}{9} = 1 \), we can identify: - \( a^2 = 16 \) ⇒ \( a = 4 \) - \( b^2 = 9 \) ⇒ \( b = 3 \) ### Step 2: Calculate the eccentricity of the hyperbola The eccentricity \( e_H \) of a hyperbola is given by the formula: \[ e_H = \sqrt{1 + \frac{b^2}{a^2}} \] Substituting the values of \( a \) and \( b \): \[ e_H = \sqrt{1 + \frac{9}{16}} = \sqrt{\frac{16 + 9}{16}} = \sqrt{\frac{25}{16}} = \frac{5}{4} \] ### Step 3: Identify the parameters of the conjugate hyperbola The conjugate hyperbola has the equation: \[ \frac{y^2}{b^2} - \frac{x^2}{a^2} = 1 \] For our hyperbola, the conjugate hyperbola will be: \[ \frac{y^2}{9} - \frac{x^2}{16} = 1 \] ### Step 4: Calculate the eccentricity of the conjugate hyperbola The eccentricity \( e_C \) of the conjugate hyperbola is given by: \[ e_C = \sqrt{1 + \frac{a^2}{b^2}} \] Substituting the values of \( a \) and \( b \): \[ e_C = \sqrt{1 + \frac{16}{9}} = \sqrt{\frac{9 + 16}{9}} = \sqrt{\frac{25}{9}} = \frac{5}{3} \] ### Step 5: Compare the eccentricities Now we have: - \( e_H = \frac{5}{4} \) - \( e_C = \frac{5}{3} \) ### Conclusion The eccentricity of the hyperbola \( e_H \) is less than the eccentricity of the conjugate hyperbola \( e_C \): \[ e_H < e_C \quad \text{(or)} \quad \frac{5}{4} < \frac{5}{3} \] Thus, the statement that holds true is that the eccentricity of the hyperbola is less than the eccentricity of its conjugate hyperbola.
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