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The point of intersection of the curve w...

The point of intersection of the curve whose parametrix equations are `x=t^(2)+1, y=2t" and " x=2s, y=2/s,` is given by

A

`(1, -3)`

B

`(2, 2)`

C

`(-2, 4)`

D

`(1, 2)`

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To find the point of intersection of the two curves given by their parametric equations, we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Write down the parametric equations The first curve is given by: - \( x = t^2 + 1 \) - \( y = 2t \) The second curve is given by: - \( x = 2s \) - \( y = \frac{2}{s} \) ### Step 2: Express \( t \) in terms of \( y \) from the first curve From the equation \( y = 2t \), we can express \( t \) as: \[ t = \frac{y}{2} \] ### Step 3: Substitute \( t \) into the equation for \( x \) Now substitute \( t = \frac{y}{2} \) into the equation for \( x \): \[ x = \left(\frac{y}{2}\right)^2 + 1 \] This simplifies to: \[ x = \frac{y^2}{4} + 1 \] ### Step 4: Rearrange the equation for the first curve Rearranging gives: \[ 4x = y^2 + 4 \] Thus, the equation of the first curve is: \[ 4x - y^2 - 4 = 0 \quad \text{(1)} \] ### Step 5: Express \( s \) in terms of \( y \) from the second curve From the equation \( y = \frac{2}{s} \), we can express \( s \) as: \[ s = \frac{2}{y} \] ### Step 6: Substitute \( s \) into the equation for \( x \) Now substitute \( s = \frac{2}{y} \) into the equation for \( x \): \[ x = 2s = 2 \left(\frac{2}{y}\right) = \frac{4}{y} \] ### Step 7: Rearrange the equation for the second curve Thus, the equation of the second curve is: \[ xy = 4 \quad \text{(2)} \] ### Step 8: Solve the system of equations Now we have two equations: 1. \( 4x - y^2 - 4 = 0 \) 2. \( xy = 4 \) From equation (2), we can express \( x \) in terms of \( y \): \[ x = \frac{4}{y} \] ### Step 9: Substitute \( x \) into the first equation Substituting \( x = \frac{4}{y} \) into equation (1): \[ 4\left(\frac{4}{y}\right) - y^2 - 4 = 0 \] This simplifies to: \[ \frac{16}{y} - y^2 - 4 = 0 \] ### Step 10: Clear the fraction Multiply through by \( y \) (assuming \( y \neq 0 \)): \[ 16 - y^3 - 4y = 0 \] Rearranging gives: \[ y^3 + 4y - 16 = 0 \] ### Step 11: Find the roots of the polynomial We can use the Rational Root Theorem or trial and error to find a root. Testing \( y = 2 \): \[ 2^3 + 4(2) - 16 = 8 + 8 - 16 = 0 \] Thus, \( y = 2 \) is a root. ### Step 12: Find the corresponding \( x \) Now substitute \( y = 2 \) back into equation (2) to find \( x \): \[ x(2) = 4 \implies x = 2 \] ### Conclusion The point of intersection is: \[ (x, y) = (2, 2) \]
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