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(4x)/(x^(2) +3)ge 1....

`(4x)/(x^(2) +3)ge 1.`

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To solve the inequality \(\frac{4x}{x^2 + 3} \geq 1\), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Rearranging the Inequality First, we rearrange the inequality to bring all terms to one side: \[ \frac{4x}{x^2 + 3} - 1 \geq 0 \] This can be rewritten as: \[ \frac{4x - (x^2 + 3)}{x^2 + 3} \geq 0 \] Simplifying the numerator gives us: \[ \frac{4x - x^2 - 3}{x^2 + 3} \geq 0 \] Thus, we have: \[ \frac{-x^2 + 4x - 3}{x^2 + 3} \geq 0 \] ### Step 2: Factoring the Numerator Next, we factor the numerator \(-x^2 + 4x - 3\). We can rewrite it as: \[ -(x^2 - 4x + 3) \] Now, we factor \(x^2 - 4x + 3\): \[ x^2 - 4x + 3 = (x - 3)(x - 1) \] So, we have: \[ \frac{-(x - 3)(x - 1)}{x^2 + 3} \geq 0 \] ### Step 3: Analyzing the Denominator The denominator \(x^2 + 3\) is always positive since \(x^2\) is non-negative for all real \(x\) and adding 3 ensures it is positive. Therefore, we only need to focus on the numerator: \[ -(x - 3)(x - 1) \geq 0 \] ### Step 4: Finding Critical Points The critical points from the numerator are \(x = 1\) and \(x = 3\). We will analyze the sign of the expression in the intervals determined by these points: \((-\infty, 1)\), \((1, 3)\), and \((3, \infty)\). ### Step 5: Testing Intervals 1. **Interval \((-\infty, 1)\)**: Choose \(x = 0\): \[ -(0 - 3)(0 - 1) = -(-3)(-1) = -3 < 0 \] 2. **Interval \((1, 3)\)**: Choose \(x = 2\): \[ -(2 - 3)(2 - 1) = -(-1)(1) = 1 > 0 \] 3. **Interval \((3, \infty)\)**: Choose \(x = 4\): \[ -(4 - 3)(4 - 1) = -1(3) = -3 < 0 \] ### Step 6: Conclusion The expression \(- (x - 3)(x - 1) \geq 0\) is satisfied in the interval \([1, 3]\). Therefore, the solution to the inequality \(\frac{4x}{x^2 + 3} \geq 1\) is: \[ x \in [1, 3] \]
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