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Let f(x)=(2x)/(2x^(2)+5x+2), find the in...

Let `f(x)=(2x)/(2x^(2)+5x+2)`, find the interval for which f(x)>0.

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To find the interval for which \( f(x) > 0 \) for the function \( f(x) = \frac{2x}{2x^2 + 5x + 2} \), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the function and set up the inequality We start with the function: \[ f(x) = \frac{2x}{2x^2 + 5x + 2} \] We need to find where \( f(x) > 0 \), which translates to: \[ \frac{2x}{2x^2 + 5x + 2} > 0 \] ### Step 2: Determine when the numerator and denominator are positive or negative The fraction \( \frac{2x}{2x^2 + 5x + 2} \) is positive when both the numerator and denominator have the same sign (both positive or both negative). **Numerator:** The numerator is \( 2x \). It is positive when: \[ x > 0 \] And it is negative when: \[ x < 0 \] **Denominator:** Next, we need to analyze the denominator \( 2x^2 + 5x + 2 \). We will find its roots by using the quadratic formula: \[ x = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a} \] where \( a = 2, b = 5, c = 2 \). Calculating the discriminant: \[ b^2 - 4ac = 5^2 - 4 \cdot 2 \cdot 2 = 25 - 16 = 9 \] The roots are: \[ x = \frac{-5 \pm 3}{4} \] Calculating the two roots: 1. \( x_1 = \frac{-5 + 3}{4} = \frac{-2}{4} = -\frac{1}{2} \) 2. \( x_2 = \frac{-5 - 3}{4} = \frac{-8}{4} = -2 \) ### Step 3: Analyze the sign of the denominator The quadratic \( 2x^2 + 5x + 2 \) opens upwards (since \( a = 2 > 0 \)). Thus, it is: - Positive when \( x < -2 \) and \( x > -\frac{1}{2} \) - Negative when \( -2 < x < -\frac{1}{2} \) ### Step 4: Combine the intervals Now we combine the intervals where the numerator and denominator are both positive or both negative: 1. **Both positive:** - \( x > 0 \) (numerator positive) - Denominator is positive for \( x > -\frac{1}{2} \) - Therefore, the interval is \( (0, \infty) \). 2. **Both negative:** - \( x < 0 \) (numerator negative) - Denominator is negative for \( -2 < x < -\frac{1}{2} \) - Therefore, the interval is \( (-2, -\frac{1}{2}) \). ### Step 5: Final intervals Combining these intervals, we find that \( f(x) > 0 \) in the intervals: \[ (-2, -\frac{1}{2}) \cup (0, \infty) \] ### Final Answer Thus, the intervals for which \( f(x) > 0 \) are: \[ x \in (-2, -\frac{1}{2}) \cup (0, \infty) \]
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