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Consider the nine digit number n = 7 3 a...

Consider the nine digit number n = 7 3 `alpha` 4 9 6 1 `beta` 0. If p is th number of all possible distinct values of `(alpha-beta)`, then P is equal to

A

17

B

18

C

19

D

20

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AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to determine the distinct values of the expression \( \alpha - \beta \) where \( \alpha \) and \( \beta \) are digits ranging from 0 to 9. The nine-digit number is given as \( n = 73\alpha4961\beta0 \). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Range of Values for \( \alpha \) and \( \beta \)**: - Since \( \alpha \) and \( \beta \) are digits, they can take values from 0 to 9. 2. **Determine the Expression \( \alpha - \beta \)**: - The expression \( \alpha - \beta \) can yield different results based on the values of \( \alpha \) and \( \beta \). 3. **Calculate the Maximum and Minimum Values of \( \alpha - \beta \)**: - The maximum value occurs when \( \alpha \) is at its highest (9) and \( \beta \) is at its lowest (0): \[ \text{Maximum} = 9 - 0 = 9 \] - The minimum value occurs when \( \alpha \) is at its lowest (0) and \( \beta \) is at its highest (9): \[ \text{Minimum} = 0 - 9 = -9 \] 4. **List All Possible Values of \( \alpha - \beta \)**: - The values of \( \alpha - \beta \) can range from -9 to 9. This includes: \[ -9, -8, -7, -6, -5, -4, -3, -2, -1, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 \] 5. **Count the Distinct Values**: - The distinct values from -9 to 9 include all integers in this range. To count them: - From -9 to 9, there are a total of: \[ 9 - (-9) + 1 = 9 + 9 + 1 = 19 \] 6. **Conclusion**: - The number of all possible distinct values of \( \alpha - \beta \) is \( p = 19 \). ### Final Answer: Thus, \( P \) is equal to \( 19 \).
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