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Let f(x)= minimum {e^(x),3//2,1+e^(-x)},...

Let f(x)= minimum `{e^(x),3//2,1+e^(-x)},0lexle1`. Find the area bounded by `y=f(x)`, X-axis and the line x=1.

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To find the area bounded by the curve \( y = f(x) \), the x-axis, and the line \( x = 1 \), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Define the function \( f(x) \) We have: \[ f(x) = \min\{e^x, \frac{3}{2}, 1 + e^{-x}\} \] for \( 0 \leq x \leq 1 \). ### Step 2: Determine the intervals for \( f(x) \) We need to find where each function intersects within the interval \( [0, 1] \). 1. **Find intersection points of \( e^x \) and \( \frac{3}{2} \)**: \[ e^x = \frac{3}{2} \implies x = \ln\left(\frac{3}{2}\right) \] 2. **Find intersection points of \( e^x \) and \( 1 + e^{-x} \)**: \[ e^x = 1 + e^{-x} \implies e^{2x} - e^x - 1 = 0 \] Let \( y = e^x \): \[ y^2 - y - 1 = 0 \implies y = \frac{1 \pm \sqrt{5}}{2} \] Taking the positive root: \[ e^x = \frac{1 + \sqrt{5}}{2} \implies x = \ln\left(\frac{1 + \sqrt{5}}{2}\right) \] ### Step 3: Evaluate the function in the intervals Now we evaluate \( f(x) \) in the intervals determined by the intersection points: - For \( 0 \leq x < \ln\left(\frac{3}{2}\right) \), \( f(x) = e^x \). - For \( \ln\left(\frac{3}{2}\right) \leq x < \ln\left(\frac{1 + \sqrt{5}}{2}\right) \), \( f(x) = \frac{3}{2} \). - For \( \ln\left(\frac{1 + \sqrt{5}}{2}\right) \leq x \leq 1 \), \( f(x) = 1 + e^{-x} \). ### Step 4: Calculate the area under the curve The area \( A \) can be calculated by integrating \( f(x) \) over the specified intervals: 1. From \( 0 \) to \( \ln\left(\frac{3}{2}\right) \): \[ A_1 = \int_0^{\ln\left(\frac{3}{2}\right)} e^x \, dx = [e^x]_0^{\ln\left(\frac{3}{2}\right)} = \frac{3}{2} - 1 = \frac{1}{2} \] 2. From \( \ln\left(\frac{3}{2}\right) \) to \( \ln\left(\frac{1 + \sqrt{5}}{2}\right) \): \[ A_2 = \int_{\ln\left(\frac{3}{2}\right)}^{\ln\left(\frac{1 + \sqrt{5}}{2}\right)} \frac{3}{2} \, dx = \frac{3}{2} \left(\ln\left(\frac{1 + \sqrt{5}}{2}\right) - \ln\left(\frac{3}{2}\right)\right) \] 3. From \( \ln\left(\frac{1 + \sqrt{5}}{2}\right) \) to \( 1 \): \[ A_3 = \int_{\ln\left(\frac{1 + \sqrt{5}}{2}\right)}^1 (1 + e^{-x}) \, dx = [x - e^{-x}]_{\ln\left(\frac{1 + \sqrt{5}}{2}\right)}^1 \] ### Step 5: Combine the areas The total area \( A \) is: \[ A = A_1 + A_2 + A_3 \] ### Step 6: Simplify the expression After calculating each area, combine them to get the final area bounded by the curve, the x-axis, and the line \( x = 1 \).
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ARIHANT MATHS ENGLISH-AREA OF BOUNDED REGIONS-Exercise (Subjective Type Questions)
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  3. Let f(x)= minimum {e^(x),3//2,1+e^(-x)},0lexle1. Find the area bounded...

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  7. Find the maximum area of the ellipse that can be inscribed in an isoce...

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  8. Find the area of the region bounded by curve y=25^(x)+16 and the curve...

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  9. If the circles of the maximum area inscriabed in the region bounded by...

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  11. Find the area of curve enclosed by |x+y|+|x-y|le4,|x|le1, y ge sqrt(x^...

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  12. Calculate the area enclosed by the curve 4lex^(2)+y^(2)le2(|x|+|y|).

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  13. Find the area enclosed by the curve [x]+[y]-4 in 1st quadrant (where [...

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