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Calculate the area enclosed by the curve `4lex^(2)+y^(2)le2(|x|+|y|)`.

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To calculate the area enclosed by the curve \( 4x^2 + y^2 \leq 2(|x| + |y|) \), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Rewrite the Inequality We start with the inequality: \[ 4x^2 + y^2 \leq 2(|x| + |y|) \] This can be rewritten as: \[ 4x^2 + y^2 - 2|x| - 2|y| \leq 0 \] ### Step 2: Analyze the Cases for Absolute Values Since we have absolute values, we need to consider four cases based on the signs of \(x\) and \(y\): 1. \(x \geq 0\), \(y \geq 0\) 2. \(x \geq 0\), \(y < 0\) 3. \(x < 0\), \(y \geq 0\) 4. \(x < 0\), \(y < 0\) ### Step 3: Case 1: \(x \geq 0\), \(y \geq 0\) For this case, \( |x| = x \) and \( |y| = y \): \[ 4x^2 + y^2 - 2x - 2y \leq 0 \] ### Step 4: Rearranging the Equation Rearranging gives: \[ 4x^2 + y^2 - 2x - 2y = 0 \] This represents a conic section. To analyze it, we can complete the square. ### Step 5: Completing the Square Completing the square for \(x\) and \(y\): \[ 4(x^2 - \frac{1}{2}x) + (y^2 - 2y) = 0 \] \[ 4\left(x - \frac{1}{4}\right)^2 - 4\left(\frac{1}{4}\right)^2 + (y - 1)^2 - 1 = 0 \] \[ 4\left(x - \frac{1}{4}\right)^2 + (y - 1)^2 = 1 \] ### Step 6: Identify the Center and Radius This is an ellipse centered at \( \left(\frac{1}{4}, 1\right) \) with semi-major axis \( \frac{1}{2} \) along the \(x\)-axis and semi-minor axis \( 1 \) along the \(y\)-axis. ### Step 7: Area of the Ellipse The area \(A\) of an ellipse is given by the formula: \[ A = \pi \times a \times b \] where \(a\) and \(b\) are the semi-major and semi-minor axes, respectively. Here, \(a = \frac{1}{2}\) and \(b = 1\): \[ A = \pi \times \frac{1}{2} \times 1 = \frac{\pi}{2} \] ### Step 8: Considering All Quadrants Since the original inequality is symmetric in all four quadrants, the total area enclosed by the curve is: \[ \text{Total Area} = 4 \times \frac{\pi}{2} = 2\pi \] ### Final Answer Thus, the area enclosed by the curve \(4x^2 + y^2 \leq 2(|x| + |y|)\) is: \[ \boxed{2\pi} \]
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ARIHANT MATHS ENGLISH-AREA OF BOUNDED REGIONS-Exercise (Subjective Type Questions)
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  7. Find the maximum area of the ellipse that can be inscribed in an isoce...

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  11. Find the area of curve enclosed by |x+y|+|x-y|le4,|x|le1, y ge sqrt(x^...

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  12. Calculate the area enclosed by the curve 4lex^(2)+y^(2)le2(|x|+|y|).

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  13. Find the area enclosed by the curve [x]+[y]-4 in 1st quadrant (where [...

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  14. Sketch the region and find the area bounded by the curves |y+x|le1,|y-...

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  15. Find the area of the region bounded by the curve 2^(|x|)|y|+2^(|x|-1)l...

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  16. The value of the parameter a(a>=1) for which the area of the figure bo...

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