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If the solutions for `theta` from the equation `sin^(2) theta-2sin theta + lambda = 0 ` lie in ` cup_( n in z)(2 n pi - pi/6, (2n+1) pi + (pi)/(6))`. Then, find the possible set values of `lambda` .

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To solve the problem, we need to analyze the given equation and the conditions provided for the solutions of \(\theta\). ### Step 1: Rewrite the given equation The equation given is: \[ \sin^2 \theta - 2 \sin \theta + \lambda = 0 \] This is a quadratic equation in terms of \(\sin \theta\). ### Step 2: Identify the quadratic formula For a quadratic equation of the form \(ax^2 + bx + c = 0\), the solutions can be found using the quadratic formula: \[ x = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a} \] In our case, \(a = 1\), \(b = -2\), and \(c = \lambda\). ### Step 3: Find the discriminant The discriminant (\(D\)) of the quadratic equation must be non-negative for real solutions to exist: \[ D = b^2 - 4ac = (-2)^2 - 4(1)(\lambda) = 4 - 4\lambda \] For real solutions, we need: \[ 4 - 4\lambda \geq 0 \] This simplifies to: \[ 1 - \lambda \geq 0 \quad \Rightarrow \quad \lambda \leq 1 \] ### Step 4: Analyze the range of \(\sin \theta\) The solutions for \(\theta\) lie in the intervals: \[ \bigcup_{n \in \mathbb{Z}} \left(2n\pi - \frac{\pi}{6}, (2n+1)\pi + \frac{\pi}{6}\right) \] This implies that \(\sin \theta\) must take values in the range: \[ -\frac{1}{2} \leq \sin \theta \leq 1 \] ### Step 5: Substitute \(\sin \theta\) into the quadratic equation Let \(x = \sin \theta\). The equation becomes: \[ x^2 - 2x + \lambda = 0 \] The roots of this equation must lie within the range of \(\sin \theta\), which is \([-1/2, 1]\). ### Step 6: Find the maximum and minimum values of \(\lambda\) The vertex of the parabola described by the quadratic equation \(x^2 - 2x + \lambda\) occurs at: \[ x = \frac{-b}{2a} = \frac{2}{2} = 1 \] Substituting \(x = 1\) into the equation gives: \[ 1^2 - 2(1) + \lambda = 0 \quad \Rightarrow \quad \lambda = 1 \] Now, substituting \(x = -\frac{1}{2}\): \[ \left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2 - 2\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right) + \lambda = 0 \] This gives: \[ \frac{1}{4} + 1 + \lambda = 0 \quad \Rightarrow \quad \lambda = -\frac{5}{4} \] ### Step 7: Combine results to find the range of \(\lambda\) From the analysis, we have: \[ -\frac{5}{4} < \lambda \leq 1 \] Thus, the possible set of values for \(\lambda\) is: \[ \lambda \in \left(-\frac{5}{4}, 1\right] \] ### Final Answer The possible set values of \(\lambda\) is: \[ \lambda \in \left(-\frac{5}{4}, 1\right] \]
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ARIHANT MATHS ENGLISH-TRIGONOMETRIC FUNCTIONS AND IDENTITIES-Exercise (Questions Asked In Previous 13 Years Exam)
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  2. Let alpha and beta be non-zero real numbers such that 2 ( cos beta -...

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  3. Let -pi/6 < theta < -pi/12. Suppose alpha1 and beta1, are the roots of...

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  6. The number of all possible values of theta, where 0 lt theta lt pi, fo...

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  7. For 0 lt theta lt pi/2 , the solution (s) of sum(m=1)^6cos e c(theta+(...

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  8. If sin^ 4 x/2+cos^4 x/3 =1/5 then

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  15. If A = sin^2x + cos^4 x, then for all real x :

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  16. Let cos(alpha+beta)""=4/5 and let sin (alpha+beta)""=5/(13) where 0lt=...

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  19. If 0 lt x lt pi and cos x + sin x = 1/2, then tan x is

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