Home
Class 12
MATHS
In a triangle ABC, angle A is greater th...

In a triangle ABC, angle A is greater than angle B. If the measures of angles A and B satisfy the equation ` 2tanx -k(1+tan^2x)=0`, where k E (0, 1), then the measure of the angle Cis

A

`pi/3`

B

`(2pi)/(3)`

C

`(pi)/(2)`

D

`(3pi)/(4)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the measure of angle C in triangle ABC given that angle A is greater than angle B and the angles satisfy the equation \( 2\tan x - k(1 + \tan^2 x) = 0 \), where \( k \in (0, 1) \). ### Step-by-step Solution: 1. **Rewrite the Given Equation**: The equation given is: \[ 2\tan x - k(1 + \tan^2 x) = 0 \] Rearranging this gives: \[ 2\tan x = k(1 + \tan^2 x) \] 2. **Express \( k \)**: From the rearranged equation, we can express \( k \): \[ k = \frac{2\tan x}{1 + \tan^2 x} \] We recognize that the right-hand side can be rewritten using the double angle identity for sine: \[ k = \sin(2x) \] 3. **Set Up Relationships**: Since \( k = \sin(2A) \) and \( k = \sin(2B) \) (because \( x \) represents both angles A and B), we have: \[ \sin(2A) = \sin(2B) \] 4. **Analyze the Sine Function**: The equation \( \sin(2A) = \sin(2B) \) can yield two cases: - Case 1: \( 2A = 2B \) which simplifies to \( A = B \) - Case 2: \( 2A = \pi - 2B \) Since we know from the problem statement that \( A > B \), the first case \( A = B \) is not possible. Therefore, we consider the second case: \[ 2A + 2B = \pi \] 5. **Find the Sum of Angles**: From the equation \( 2A + 2B = \pi \), we can divide by 2: \[ A + B = \frac{\pi}{2} \] 6. **Calculate Angle C**: In a triangle, the sum of the angles is \( \pi \): \[ A + B + C = \pi \] Substituting \( A + B = \frac{\pi}{2} \) into this equation gives: \[ \frac{\pi}{2} + C = \pi \] Therefore, solving for \( C \): \[ C = \pi - \frac{\pi}{2} = \frac{\pi}{2} \] ### Final Answer: The measure of angle C is: \[ C = \frac{\pi}{2} \text{ or } 90^\circ \]
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • TRIGONOMETRIC FUNCTIONS AND IDENTITIES

    ARIHANT MATHS ENGLISH|Exercise Solved Examples : Single Option Correct Type Questions|2 Videos
  • TRIGONOMETRIC FUNCTIONS AND IDENTITIES

    ARIHANT MATHS ENGLISH|Exercise Exercise For Session 1|10 Videos
  • TRIGONOMETRIC EQUATIONS AND INEQUATIONS

    ARIHANT MATHS ENGLISH|Exercise Exercise (Questions Asked In Previous 13 Years Exam)|12 Videos
  • VECTOR ALGEBRA

    ARIHANT MATHS ENGLISH|Exercise Exercise (Questions Asked In Previous 13 Years Exam)|9 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

In triangle ABC, angle A is greater than angle B. If the measure of angles A and B satisfy the equation 3sinx-4sin^3x-k=0 . Find the value of angle C (A) pi/3 (B) pi/2 (C) (2pi)/3 (D) (5pi)/6

In the Delta ABCA gt B. If the measures of A and B satisfy the equation 3 sin x - 4 sin ^(3) x - k =0, 0 lt k lt 1. Then the measure of C is

If the tangents of the angles A, B of a Delta ABC ...satisfy the equation abx^2 - c^2x + ab = 0, then the triangle is:

ln a triangle ABC, r_(1) + r =r_(2) + r_(3) . lf the measure of angle A is 60°, then s/a=

If the sines of the angle A and B of a triangle ABC satisfy the equation c^(2) x^(2) - c (a + b) x + ab = 0 , then the triangle

If in a Delta ABC, angle A = 45^(@) , angle B = 75^(@), then

If tan of the angles A , B , C are the solutions of the equations tan^(3)x-3ktan^(2)x-3tanx+k=0 , then the triangle ABC is

In a Delta ABC, if angle A = 40^(@) and angle B = 55^(@) " then " angle C is

If the angle of a triangle are in the ratio 2:1:3, then find the measure of smallest angle.

In a triangle ABC, angle A = 60^(@) and b : c = (sqrt3 + 1) : 2 , then find the value of (angle B - angle C)

ARIHANT MATHS ENGLISH-TRIGONOMETRIC FUNCTIONS AND IDENTITIES-Exercise (Questions Asked In Previous 13 Years Exam)
  1. In a triangle ABC, angle A is greater than angle B. If the measures of...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. Let alpha and beta be non-zero real numbers such that 2 ( cos beta -...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. Let -pi/6 < theta < -pi/12. Suppose alpha1 and beta1, are the roots of...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. The value of overset(13)underset(k=1)(sum) (1)/(sin((pi)/(4) + ((k-1)p...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. Let f:(-1,1)vecR be such that f(cos4theta)=2/(2-sec^2theta) for theta ...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. The number of all possible values of theta, where 0 lt theta lt pi, fo...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. For 0 lt theta lt pi/2 , the solution (s) of sum(m=1)^6cos e c(theta+(...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. If sin^ 4 x/2+cos^4 x/3 =1/5 then

    Text Solution

    |

  9. Let theta in (0,pi/4) and t1=(tan theta)^(tan theta), t2=(tan theta)^(...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. cos(alpha-beta)=1a n dcos(alpha+beta)=l/e , where alpha,betamu in [-pi...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. If 5 (tan ^(2) x - cos ^(2) x ) = 2 cos 2x +9, then the value of cos 4...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. Let F(k)(x)=1/k (sin^(k)x+cos^(k)x), where x in R and k ge 1, then fin...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. The expression (tanA)/(1-cotA)+(cotA)/(1-tanA) can be written as (1) s...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. If a Delta PQR " if" 3 sin P + 4 cos Q = 6 and 4 sin Q + 3 cos P =1 , ...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. If A = sin^2x + cos^4 x, then for all real x :

    Text Solution

    |

  16. Let cos(alpha+beta)""=4/5 and let sin (alpha+beta)""=5/(13) where 0lt=...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. If cosalpha+cosbeta+cosgamma=0=sinalpha+sinbeta+singamma, then which...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. A triangular park is enclosed on two sides by a fence and on the third...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. If 0 lt x lt pi and cos x + sin x = 1/2, then tan x is

    Text Solution

    |

  20. In Delta PQR , /R=pi/4, tan(P/3), tan(Q/3) are the roots of the equati...

    Text Solution

    |