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If sin alpha, sin beta, sin gamma are in...

If `sin alpha, sin beta, sin gamma` are in `AP` and `cos alpha, cos beta, cos gamma` are in `GP`, then the value of
`(cos^(2)alpha+cos^(2)gamma+4 cos alpha cos gamma-2 sin alpha sin gamma-2)/(1-2 sin^(2)beta)`, where `beta != (pi)/(4)`, is equal to

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To solve the problem step by step, we start by analyzing the conditions given in the question. ### Step 1: Understanding the conditions We know that \( \sin \alpha, \sin \beta, \sin \gamma \) are in Arithmetic Progression (AP) and \( \cos \alpha, \cos \beta, \cos \gamma \) are in Geometric Progression (GP). ### Step 2: Using the AP condition From the property of AP, we have: \[ \sin \beta - \sin \alpha = \sin \gamma - \sin \beta \] Rearranging gives: \[ 2 \sin \beta = \sin \alpha + \sin \gamma \] ### Step 3: Squaring both sides Now, squaring both sides: \[ (2 \sin \beta)^2 = (\sin \alpha + \sin \gamma)^2 \] This simplifies to: \[ 4 \sin^2 \beta = \sin^2 \alpha + \sin^2 \gamma + 2 \sin \alpha \sin \gamma \] ### Step 4: Using the identity for sine Using the identity \( \sin^2 \theta = 1 - \cos^2 \theta \), we can rewrite: \[ 4 \sin^2 \beta = (1 - \cos^2 \alpha) + (1 - \cos^2 \gamma) + 2 \sin \alpha \sin \gamma \] This leads to: \[ 4 \sin^2 \beta = 2 - \cos^2 \alpha - \cos^2 \gamma + 2 \sin \alpha \sin \gamma \] ### Step 5: Rearranging the equation Rearranging gives: \[ \cos^2 \alpha + \cos^2 \gamma + 2 \sin \alpha \sin \gamma = 2 - 4 \sin^2 \beta \] ### Step 6: Using the GP condition From the GP condition \( \cos \beta^2 = \cos \alpha \cos \gamma \), we can express: \[ \cos^2 \beta = \cos \alpha \cos \gamma \] ### Step 7: Setting up the expression to evaluate We need to evaluate: \[ \frac{\cos^2 \alpha + \cos^2 \gamma + 4 \cos \alpha \cos \gamma - 2 \sin \alpha \sin \gamma - 2}{1 - 2 \sin^2 \beta} \] ### Step 8: Substituting values Substituting from our earlier results: \[ \cos^2 \alpha + \cos^2 \gamma + 4 \cos \alpha \cos \gamma = 2 - 4 \sin^2 \beta + 4 \cos \beta^2 \] Thus, the numerator becomes: \[ (2 - 4 \sin^2 \beta + 4 \cos^2 \beta - 2 \sin \alpha \sin \gamma - 2) \] ### Step 9: Simplifying the expression Now, simplifying the numerator: \[ = 4 \cos^2 \beta - 4 \sin^2 \beta = 4(\cos^2 \beta - \sin^2 \beta) \] ### Step 10: Final evaluation The denominator simplifies to: \[ 1 - 2 \sin^2 \beta = \cos 2\beta \] Thus, the expression simplifies to: \[ \frac{4(\cos^2 \beta - \sin^2 \beta)}{\cos 2\beta} = 4 \] ### Conclusion Therefore, the value of the expression is: \[ \boxed{4} \]
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ARIHANT MATHS ENGLISH-TRIGONOMETRIC FUNCTIONS AND IDENTITIES-Exercise (Questions Asked In Previous 13 Years Exam)
  1. If sin alpha, sin beta, sin gamma are in AP and cos alpha, cos beta, c...

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  2. Let alpha and beta be non-zero real numbers such that 2 ( cos beta -...

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  3. Let -pi/6 < theta < -pi/12. Suppose alpha1 and beta1, are the roots of...

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  4. The value of overset(13)underset(k=1)(sum) (1)/(sin((pi)/(4) + ((k-1)p...

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  5. Let f:(-1,1)vecR be such that f(cos4theta)=2/(2-sec^2theta) for theta ...

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  6. The number of all possible values of theta, where 0 lt theta lt pi, fo...

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  7. For 0 lt theta lt pi/2 , the solution (s) of sum(m=1)^6cos e c(theta+(...

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  8. If sin^ 4 x/2+cos^4 x/3 =1/5 then

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  9. Let theta in (0,pi/4) and t1=(tan theta)^(tan theta), t2=(tan theta)^(...

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  10. cos(alpha-beta)=1a n dcos(alpha+beta)=l/e , where alpha,betamu in [-pi...

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  11. If 5 (tan ^(2) x - cos ^(2) x ) = 2 cos 2x +9, then the value of cos 4...

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  12. Let F(k)(x)=1/k (sin^(k)x+cos^(k)x), where x in R and k ge 1, then fin...

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  13. The expression (tanA)/(1-cotA)+(cotA)/(1-tanA) can be written as (1) s...

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  14. If a Delta PQR " if" 3 sin P + 4 cos Q = 6 and 4 sin Q + 3 cos P =1 , ...

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  15. If A = sin^2x + cos^4 x, then for all real x :

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  16. Let cos(alpha+beta)""=4/5 and let sin (alpha+beta)""=5/(13) where 0lt=...

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  17. If cosalpha+cosbeta+cosgamma=0=sinalpha+sinbeta+singamma, then which...

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  18. A triangular park is enclosed on two sides by a fence and on the third...

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  19. If 0 lt x lt pi and cos x + sin x = 1/2, then tan x is

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  20. In Delta PQR , /R=pi/4, tan(P/3), tan(Q/3) are the roots of the equati...

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