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In DeltaABC, if (Sin A + SinB + SinC) (S...

In `Delta`ABC, if (Sin A + SinB + SinC) (SinA + SinB - SinC) = 3SinA SinB then C =

A

`30^(@)`

B

`45^(@)`

C

`60^(@)`

D

`75^(@)`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Write down the given equation We start with the equation given in the problem: \[ (\sin A + \sin B + \sin C)(\sin A + \sin B - \sin C) = 3 \sin A \sin B \] ### Step 2: Use the sine rule From the sine rule, we know: \[ \frac{a}{\sin A} = \frac{b}{\sin B} = \frac{c}{\sin C} = 2R \] This implies: \[ \sin A = \frac{a}{2R}, \quad \sin B = \frac{b}{2R}, \quad \sin C = \frac{c}{2R} \] ### Step 3: Substitute sine values into the equation Now, substituting these values into the original equation: \[ \left(\frac{a}{2R} + \frac{b}{2R} + \frac{c}{2R}\right)\left(\frac{a}{2R} + \frac{b}{2R} - \frac{c}{2R}\right) = 3 \left(\frac{a}{2R}\right)\left(\frac{b}{2R}\right) \] ### Step 4: Simplify the equation This simplifies to: \[ \left(\frac{a + b + c}{2R}\right)\left(\frac{a + b - c}{2R}\right) = \frac{3ab}{(2R)^2} \] Multiplying both sides by \( (2R)^2 \): \[ (a + b + c)(a + b - c) = 3ab \] ### Step 5: Expand the left-hand side Expanding the left-hand side: \[ (a + b)^2 - c^2 = 3ab \] This can be rewritten as: \[ a^2 + b^2 + 2ab - c^2 = 3ab \] ### Step 6: Rearranging the equation Rearranging gives: \[ a^2 + b^2 - c^2 = ab \] ### Step 7: Use the cosine rule Using the cosine rule, we know: \[ \cos C = \frac{a^2 + b^2 - c^2}{2ab} \] Substituting our result: \[ \cos C = \frac{ab}{2ab} = \frac{1}{2} \] ### Step 8: Find angle C The angle whose cosine is \( \frac{1}{2} \) is: \[ C = 60^\circ \] ### Conclusion Thus, the value of angle \( C \) is: \[ \boxed{60^\circ} \] ---
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