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Solve for x and y if : (sqrt(32))^(x)÷...

Solve for x and y if :
`(sqrt(32))^(x)÷2^(y+1)= 1` and `8^(y)-16^(4-(x)/(2))=0`

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To solve the equations given: 1. **Equation 1**: \((\sqrt{32})^x \div 2^{y+1} = 1\) 2. **Equation 2**: \(8^y - 16^{4 - \frac{x}{2}} = 0\) Let's solve these step by step. ### Step 1: Simplify Equation 1 We start with the first equation: \[ (\sqrt{32})^x \div 2^{y+1} = 1 \] We know that \(\sqrt{32} = 32^{1/2}\) and \(32 = 2^5\), so: \[ \sqrt{32} = (2^5)^{1/2} = 2^{5/2} \] Thus, we can rewrite the equation as: \[ (2^{5/2})^x \div 2^{y+1} = 1 \] This simplifies to: \[ 2^{(5/2)x} \div 2^{y+1} = 1 \] Using the property of exponents \(\frac{a^m}{a^n} = a^{m-n}\): \[ 2^{(5/2)x - (y + 1)} = 1 \] Since \(2^0 = 1\), we have: \[ (5/2)x - (y + 1) = 0 \] This leads to: \[ (5/2)x - y - 1 = 0 \quad \text{or} \quad 5x - 2y = 2 \quad \text{(Equation 3)} \] ### Step 2: Simplify Equation 2 Now, let's simplify the second equation: \[ 8^y - 16^{4 - \frac{x}{2}} = 0 \] We know that \(8 = 2^3\) and \(16 = 2^4\), so we can rewrite the equation: \[ (2^3)^y - (2^4)^{4 - \frac{x}{2}} = 0 \] This simplifies to: \[ 2^{3y} - 2^{4(4 - \frac{x}{2})} = 0 \] Now, simplifying \(4(4 - \frac{x}{2})\): \[ 4(4 - \frac{x}{2}) = 16 - 2x \] Thus, we have: \[ 2^{3y} - 2^{16 - 2x} = 0 \] This implies: \[ 3y = 16 - 2x \quad \text{(Equation 4)} \] ### Step 3: Solve the System of Equations Now we have two equations: 1. \(5x - 2y = 2\) (Equation 3) 2. \(3y + 2x = 16\) (from rearranging Equation 4) We can multiply Equation 3 by 2 to eliminate \(y\): \[ 10x - 4y = 4 \quad \text{(Equation 5)} \] Now, multiply Equation 4 by 3: \[ 9y + 6x = 48 \quad \text{(Equation 6)} \] Now we have: 1. \(10x - 4y = 4\) (Equation 5) 2. \(6x + 9y = 48\) (Equation 6) ### Step 4: Solve for \(y\) Now let's solve these two equations. We can express \(y\) from Equation 5: \[ 4y = 10x - 4 \quad \Rightarrow \quad y = \frac{10x - 4}{4} = \frac{5x - 2}{2} \] Substituting \(y\) in Equation 6: \[ 6x + 9\left(\frac{5x - 2}{2}\right) = 48 \] Multiply through by 2 to eliminate the fraction: \[ 12x + 9(5x - 2) = 96 \] Expanding: \[ 12x + 45x - 18 = 96 \] Combine like terms: \[ 57x - 18 = 96 \] Add 18 to both sides: \[ 57x = 114 \] Now divide by 57: \[ x = 2 \] ### Step 5: Solve for \(y\) Now substitute \(x = 2\) back into Equation 3: \[ 5(2) - 2y = 2 \] This simplifies to: \[ 10 - 2y = 2 \] Subtract 10 from both sides: \[ -2y = -8 \] Dividing by -2: \[ y = 4 \] ### Final Solution Thus, the solution for \(x\) and \(y\) is: \[ x = 2, \quad y = 4 \]
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