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Cerebral hemispheres are the centres of:...

Cerebral hemispheres are the centres of:

A

taste

B

smell

C

balance

D

thinking

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Structure**: The cerebral hemispheres are the two halves of the brain, which play a crucial role in various functions. 2. **Understand the Lobes**: The cerebral hemispheres consist of four main lobes: - **Frontal Lobe**: Responsible for higher cognitive functions such as thinking, decision-making, and problem-solving. - **Parietal Lobe**: Involved in processing sensory information, including taste. - **Temporal Lobe**: Associated with processing auditory information and is also linked to the sense of smell. - **Occipital Lobe**: Primarily responsible for vision. 3. **Function Allocation**: Each lobe has specific functions: - **Frontal Lobe**: Thinking - **Parietal Lobe**: Taste - **Temporal Lobe**: Smell - **Occipital Lobe**: Vision 4. **Exclusion of Other Functions**: It is important to note that balance is not controlled by the cerebral hemispheres but rather by the cerebellum, which is a separate part of the brain. 5. **Conclusion**: Therefore, the cerebral hemispheres are the centers for taste, smell, and thinking, while balance is managed by the cerebellum.

### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Structure**: The cerebral hemispheres are the two halves of the brain, which play a crucial role in various functions. 2. **Understand the Lobes**: The cerebral hemispheres consist of four main lobes: - **Frontal Lobe**: Responsible for higher cognitive functions such as thinking, decision-making, and problem-solving. - **Parietal Lobe**: Involved in processing sensory information, including taste. - **Temporal Lobe**: Associated with processing auditory information and is also linked to the sense of smell. ...
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Knowledge Check

  • Read the following five statements (i) to (v) regarding left cerebral hemisphere and select the option that correctly states the true (T) and false (F) statements. (i)It receives most modalities of sensory information from the right side of the body. (ii)It is usually larger than the right cerebral hemisphere. (iii)It is the dominant cerebral hemisphere in most individuals. (iv)It is connected to the right cerebral hemisphere by the corpus callosum. (v)It contains the main areas for the understanding and production of speech in most individuals.

    A
    `{:("(i)","(ii)","(ii)","(iv)","(v)"),(T,T,F,F,F):}`
    B
    `{:("(i)","(ii)","(ii)","(iv)","(v)"),(F,T,T,F,T):}`
    C
    `{:("(i)","(ii)","(ii)","(iv)","(v)"),(T,F,T,T,T):}`
    D
    `{:("(i)","(ii)","(ii)","(iv)","(v)"),(F,F,T,T,T):}`
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