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Which of the following is the most compl...

Which of the following is the most complete list of animals that have both a central nervous system (CNS) and a peripheral nervous system (PNS)?

A

Hydra, planarian, earthworm, rabbit, human

B

Planarian, earthworm, rabbit, human

C

Earthworm, rabbit, human

D

Rabbit, human

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which option contains the most complete list of animals that have both a central nervous system (CNS) and a peripheral nervous system (PNS), we need to analyze each option based on the characteristics of the animals listed. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding CNS and PNS**: - The Central Nervous System (CNS) consists of the brain and spinal cord. - The Peripheral Nervous System (PNS) includes all the nerves outside the CNS, connecting the CNS to the rest of the body. 2. **Analyzing the Options**: - **Option A: Hydra, Planaria, Earthworm, Rabbit, Human** - Hydra and Planaria do not have a proper brain and therefore lack a complete CNS. Thus, this option is incorrect. - **Option B: Planaria, Earthworm, Rabbit, Human** - Again, Planaria does not possess a complete brain, so this option is also incorrect. - **Option C: Earthworm, Rabbit, Human** - Earthworm has a simple brain and a ventral nerve cord, which qualifies as having a CNS and PNS. Both Rabbit and Human have a well-defined brain and spinal cord. Therefore, this option is correct. - **Option D: Rabbit, Human** - While both Rabbit and Human have a CNS and PNS, this option does not include Earthworm, which also qualifies. Thus, this option is not as complete as Option C. 3. **Conclusion**: - The most complete list of animals that have both a CNS and a PNS is **Option C: Earthworm, Rabbit, Human**. ### Final Answer: **Option C: Earthworm, Rabbit, Human**

To determine which option contains the most complete list of animals that have both a central nervous system (CNS) and a peripheral nervous system (PNS), we need to analyze each option based on the characteristics of the animals listed. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding CNS and PNS**: - The Central Nervous System (CNS) consists of the brain and spinal cord. - The Peripheral Nervous System (PNS) includes all the nerves outside the CNS, connecting the CNS to the rest of the body. ...
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