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A particle of mass m is moving in a circ...

A particle of mass m is moving in a circular path of constant radius r such that its centripetal acceleration `a_(c )` is varying with time t as `a_(c ) = k^(2) rt^(2)`, where k is a constant. The power delivered to the particle by the force acting on its is

A

`2pi m k^(2)r^(2)t`

B

`mk^(2)r^(2)t `

C

`(mk^(4)r^(2)t^(5))//3`

D

zero

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step by step, we will derive the power delivered to the particle by the force acting on it. ### Step 1: Understand the given centripetal acceleration We are given the centripetal acceleration of the particle as: \[ a_c = k^2 r t^2 \] where \( k \) is a constant, \( r \) is the radius, and \( t \) is time. ### Step 2: Relate centripetal acceleration to velocity Centripetal acceleration can also be expressed in terms of velocity \( v \) and radius \( r \): \[ a_c = \frac{v^2}{r} \] Setting the two expressions for centripetal acceleration equal gives: \[ \frac{v^2}{r} = k^2 r t^2 \] ### Step 3: Solve for velocity \( v \) Rearranging the equation to solve for \( v^2 \): \[ v^2 = k^2 r^2 t^2 \] Taking the square root of both sides gives: \[ v = k r t \] ### Step 4: Find tangential acceleration \( a_t \) Tangential acceleration \( a_t \) is the rate of change of velocity with respect to time: \[ a_t = \frac{dv}{dt} \] Substituting \( v = k r t \): \[ a_t = \frac{d(k r t)}{dt} = k r \] ### Step 5: Calculate the tangential force \( F_t \) The tangential force \( F_t \) acting on the particle is given by: \[ F_t = m a_t \] Substituting \( a_t = k r \): \[ F_t = m k r \] ### Step 6: Calculate the power \( P \) Power \( P \) delivered to the particle by the force is given by the product of force and velocity: \[ P = F_t \cdot v \] Substituting \( F_t = m k r \) and \( v = k r t \): \[ P = (m k r)(k r t) = m k^2 r^2 t \] ### Final Answer Thus, the power delivered to the particle by the force acting on it is: \[ P = m k^2 r^2 t \]

To solve the problem step by step, we will derive the power delivered to the particle by the force acting on it. ### Step 1: Understand the given centripetal acceleration We are given the centripetal acceleration of the particle as: \[ a_c = k^2 r t^2 \] where \( k \) is a constant, \( r \) is the radius, and \( t \) is time. ...
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