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log(0.01) 1000 +log(0.1)0.0001 is equal ...

`log_(0.01) 1000 +log_(0.1)0.0001` is equal to :

A

-2

B

3

C

`-5//2`

D

`5//2`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the expression \( \log_{0.01} 1000 + \log_{0.1} 0.0001 \), we will break it down step by step. ### Step 1: Rewrite the logarithms using the change of base formula We can use the change of base formula for logarithms, which states that \( \log_a b = \frac{\log_{10} b}{\log_{10} a} \). So, we can rewrite: \[ \log_{0.01} 1000 = \frac{\log_{10} 1000}{\log_{10} 0.01} \] and \[ \log_{0.1} 0.0001 = \frac{\log_{10} 0.0001}{\log_{10} 0.1} \] ### Step 2: Calculate the logarithms Now we will calculate the logarithms: - \( \log_{10} 1000 = \log_{10} (10^3) = 3 \) - \( \log_{10} 0.01 = \log_{10} (10^{-2}) = -2 \) - \( \log_{10} 0.0001 = \log_{10} (10^{-4}) = -4 \) - \( \log_{10} 0.1 = \log_{10} (10^{-1}) = -1 \) ### Step 3: Substitute the values back into the expression Now substituting these values into our expressions: \[ \log_{0.01} 1000 = \frac{3}{-2} = -\frac{3}{2} \] and \[ \log_{0.1} 0.0001 = \frac{-4}{-1} = 4 \] ### Step 4: Combine the results Now we can combine the results: \[ \log_{0.01} 1000 + \log_{0.1} 0.0001 = -\frac{3}{2} + 4 \] ### Step 5: Simplify the expression To simplify \( -\frac{3}{2} + 4 \): - Convert 4 to a fraction: \( 4 = \frac{8}{2} \) - Now combine: \[ -\frac{3}{2} + \frac{8}{2} = \frac{8 - 3}{2} = \frac{5}{2} \] ### Final Answer Thus, the final answer is: \[ \frac{5}{2} \]
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VIKAS GUPTA (BLACK BOOK) ENGLISH-LOGARITHMS -Exercise-5 : Subjective Type Problems
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