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If the equation (log(12)(log(8)(log(4)x...

If the equation `(log_(12)(log_(8)(log_(4)x)))/(log_(5)(log_(4)(log_(y)(log_(2)x))))=0` has a solution for 'x' when `c lt y lt b, y ne a`, where 'b' is as large as possible, then the value of `(a+b+c)` is equals to :

A

18

B

19

C

20

D

21

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AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the equation \[ \frac{\log_{12}(\log_{8}(\log_{4}x))}{\log_{5}(\log_{4}(\log_{y}(\log_{2}x)))} = 0, \] we need to analyze the conditions under which the equation holds true. ### Step 1: Understanding the Equation The equation equals zero when the numerator is zero (since the denominator cannot be zero). Therefore, we need to solve: \[ \log_{12}(\log_{8}(\log_{4}x)) = 0. \] ### Step 2: Solving the Numerator The logarithm is zero when its argument is equal to 1. Hence, we have: \[ \log_{8}(\log_{4}x) = 1. \] ### Step 3: Converting the Logarithm This means: \[ \log_{4}x = 8^1 = 8. \] ### Step 4: Solving for x Now we convert this logarithm back to its exponential form: \[ x = 4^8. \] Calculating \(4^8\): \[ 4^8 = (2^2)^8 = 2^{16} = 65536. \] ### Step 5: Analyzing the Denominator Next, we need to ensure that the denominator is not zero: \[ \log_{5}(\log_{4}(\log_{y}(\log_{2}x))) \neq 0. \] This means: \[ \log_{4}(\log_{y}(\log_{2}x)) \neq 1. \] ### Step 6: Solving the Denominator The logarithm equals 1 when its argument equals 4: \[ \log_{y}(\log_{2}x) = 4. \] ### Step 7: Converting the Logarithm This implies: \[ \log_{2}x = y^4. \] ### Step 8: Substituting for x Substituting \(x = 65536\): \[ \log_{2}(65536) = 16. \] So we have: \[ y^4 = 16. \] ### Step 9: Solving for y Taking the fourth root: \[ y = 2. \] ### Step 10: Finding the Range for y The problem states that \(c < y < b\) and \(y \neq a\). We found \(y = 2\). To find \(a\), \(b\), and \(c\): - Since \(y = 2\), we can set \(c = 1\) (the next integer less than 2). - For \(b\), we can set \(b = 16\) (the next integer greater than 2). - We need to ensure \(y \neq a\). We can set \(a = 4\) (since \(y\) cannot be equal to \(a\)). ### Final Calculation Now we can find \(a + b + c\): \[ a + b + c = 4 + 16 + 1 = 21. \] ### Conclusion Thus, the value of \(a + b + c\) is: \[ \boxed{21}. \]
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VIKAS GUPTA (BLACK BOOK) ENGLISH-LOGARITHMS -Exercise-5 : Subjective Type Problems
  1. If the equation (log(12)(log(8)(log(4)x)))/(log(5)(log(4)(log(y)(log(...

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  2. The number N=6^(log(10)40). 5^(log(10)36) is a natural number ,Then su...

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  3. The minimum value of 'c' such that log(b)(a^(log(2)b))=log(a)(b^(log(2...

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  4. How many positive integers b have the property that log(b)729 is a pos...

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  5. The number of negative integral values of x satisfying the inequality ...

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  6. (6)/(5)a^((log(a)x)(log(10)a)(log(a)5))-3^(log(10)((x)/(10)))=9^(log(1...

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  7. If log(5)((a+b)/(3))=(log(5)a+log(5)b)/(2),"then" (a^(4)+b^(4))/(a^(2...

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  8. Let a , b , c , d be positive integers such that (log)a b=3/2a n d(log...

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  9. The number of real values of x satisfying the equation log(10) sqrt(...

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  10. The ordered pair (x,y) satisfying the equation x^(2)=1+6 log(4)y and...

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  11. If log(7)log(7) sqrt(7sqrt(7sqrt(7)))=1-a log(7)2 and log(15)log(15) s...

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  12. The number of ordered pair(s) of (x, y) satisfying the equations log...

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  13. If log(b) n = 2 and og(n) 2b = 2, then find the value of b.

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  14. If log(y) x + log(x) y = 2, x^(2)+y = 12 , then the value of xy is

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  15. If x, y satisfy the equation, y^(x)=x^(y) and x=2y, then x^(2)+y^(2)=

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  16. Find the number of real values of x satisfying the equation. log(2)(...

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  17. If x(1), x(2)(x(1) gt x(2)) are the two solutions of the equation 3^...

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  18. Find the number or real values of x satisfying the equation 9^(2log(9)...

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  19. If log(16)(log(root(4)(3))(log(root(3)(5))(x)))=(1)/(2), find x.

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  20. The value [(1)/(6)((2log(10)(1728))/(1+(1)/(2)log(10)(0.36)+(1)/(3)log...

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